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Basic Study on Political Function and Influence of Urban Devolution System of Cities in United States

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K04036
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Sociology
Research InstitutionFukuyama City University

Principal Investigator

Maeyama Soichiro  福山市立大学, 都市経営学部, 教授 (80229327)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords都市内分権 / ネイバーフッドカウンシル / シアトル市 / タコマ市 / まちづくり協議会 / エリアマネジメント / コミュニティ / 都市サービス / ポートランド市 / 制度 / 構造 / 社会変動
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research was accomplished by way of institution-, hearing survey on the social function of urban services provided by Urban Devolution (neighborhood councils) in US. Cities. Birmingham (Alabama), Portland(Oregon), Seattle (Washington), Tacoma (Washington) was selected as the test case. In 2016, 2017, the research put focuses on institution planning, structure, and urban services (human services). In 2018 the social dynamics of Urban Devolution was presented (especially focusing on how neighborhood councils commit to urban services), and classification of the types was tried. Finally, the achievements were publicized as 5 articles, 5 presentations in international academic associations.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

都市内分権研究において、J.Berryらの民主主義論的・政治学的視点が諸研究においてつよい影響を及ぼしてきた。本研究は、それと全く別の視点として、米国の都市内分権の中で認定制度化された住民自治組織「ネイバーフッドカウンシル」が生活支援サービス(都市サービス)にかかわるありかたを解明しようとしたものである。
研究の遂行を通じて、都市内分権について影響力が強かったJ.Berryらの民主主義論的視点からは見えることのなかった、都市サービス供給システムというダイナミクスの中でネイバーフッドカウンシルの機能のあらたな側面を明らかにする試みを行い、一定の成果を上げたと考える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 米国諸都市における「ネイバーフッドカウンシル」の社会的機能2019

    • Author(s)
      前山総一郎
    • Journal Title

      都市経営 : 福山市立大学都市経営学部紀要 = Urban Management : Bulletin of the Faculty of Urban Management, Fukuyama City University

      Volume: 11 Pages: 33-47

    • DOI

      10.15096/UrbanManagement.1104

    • NAID

      120006622339

    • Year and Date
      2019-01-11
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 米国における都市内分権「ネイバーフッドカウンシル」の形成基盤:バーミンガム市(アラバマ州)の「市民参加プラン」をベンチマークとして2018

    • Author(s)
      前山総一郎
    • Journal Title

      都市経営 : 福山市立大学都市経営学部紀要 = Urban Management : Bulletin of the Faculty of Urban Management, Fukuyama City University

      Volume: 10 Pages: 77-91

    • DOI

      10.15096/UrbanManagement.1006

    • NAID

      120006461241

    • Year and Date
      2018-02-28
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 人口減少・高齢化地域における住民自治組織(都市内分権型住民自治組織)のダイナミクスとポテンシャル -コミュニティプランニングの視点から2018

    • Author(s)
      前山総一郎
    • Journal Title

      日本健康学会誌

      Volume: 84 Pages: 242-250

    • NAID

      130007554137

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 米国におけるネイバーフッドカウンシルの政策的形成と都市レジーム : タコマ市(ワシントン州)をテストケースとして2016

    • Author(s)
      前山総一郎
    • Journal Title

      都市経営 : 福山市立大学都市経営学部紀要 = Urban Management : Bulletin of the Faculty of Urban Management, Fukuyama City University

      Volume: 9 Pages: 53-64

    • DOI

      10.15096/UrbanManagement.0904

    • NAID

      120005978086

    • Year and Date
      2016-12-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Basic Study on New “Machizukuri Kyogikai” (Japanese-style Neighborhood Council) Movement and Its inherent Functions in Japan since 20002016

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Maeyama
    • Journal Title

      都市経営 : 福山市立大学都市経営学部紀要 = Urban Management : Bulletin of the Faculty of Urban Management, Fukuyama City University

      Volume: 9 Pages: 89-101

    • DOI

      10.15096/UrbanManagement.0907

    • NAID

      120005978089

    • Year and Date
      2016-12-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Possibility and issues on Urban Devolution organization, “Machizukuri Kyogikai”s as paradigm shift in aging Asia, from view point of Urban Service Delivery System Theory2019

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Maeyama
    • Organizer
      East Asian Sociological Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Comparing Social Function of Neighborhood Councils in Japan and the USA2018

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Maeyama
    • Organizer
      Neighborhoods,USA
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Paradigm Shift to Urban Devolution (Machizukuri Kyogikai) Based on “Residents' Collective Action” in Aging and Shrinking Cities in Japan -Comparison with U.S. Neighborhood Councils2018

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Maeyama
    • Organizer
      International Sociological Association, XIX ISA World Congress of Sociology
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Social Function of Neighborhood Councils: Comparison between US "Neighborhood Council" and Japanese "Macjzuikuri Kyogikai"2017

    • Author(s)
      MAEYAMA, Soichiro
    • Organizer
      Neighborhoods,USA
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 米国の都市内分権組織(ネイバーフッドカウンシル)における都市サービスのデリバ リーシステムの状況について. 日本の都市内分権(まちづくり協議会)との比較2016

    • Author(s)
      前山総一郎
    • Organizer
      日本社会学会 第81回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学伊都キャンパス(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Soichiro Maeyama : Devoluted Urban System - Japanese "Machizukuri Kyogikai" and US "Neighborhood Council"-2016

    • Author(s)
      Soichiro Maeyama
    • Organizer
      Neighbohoods, USA (全米コミュニティ協会)第41回大会 (workshop 3-D)
    • Place of Presentation
      メンフィス市 Cook Convention Center(テネシー州)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] 広島県大学共同リポジトリ(HARP) 福山市立大学

    • URL

      http://harp.lib.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/fcu/

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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