| Project/Area Number |
16K04086
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Sociology
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| Research Institution | The University of Shiga Prefecture |
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Principal Investigator |
Maruyama Masao 滋賀県立大学, 人間文化学部, 教授 (80551374)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
鰺坂 学 同志社大学, 人文科学研究所, 嘱託研究員 (60135960)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
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| Keywords | 都市問題 / 再都市化 / 都心回帰 / 都心 / インナーシティ / 大都市圏 / 都市政策 / 都市社会学 / 社会学 / 都市 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Since the late 1990s, most Japanese metropolitan regions have transitioned from urbanization or sub-urbanization to re-urbanization in terms of their developmental stage. Under re-urbanization, many urban core and inner-city areas in the regions have been faced with new urban problems, such as a shortfall in public facilities and the worsening of living condition. Our study sheds light on the reality of new urban problems during re-urbanization in Japanese metropolitan regions, particularly in the urban core and inner-city areas. We conducted field surveys on Osaka and Nagoya and traced the efforts of the city governments, ward offices, and neighborhood associations against such problems. In addition, we performed a survey of residents' sentiments and attitudes toward the current problems and efforts by the governments and associations.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
都市問題の社会科学的な理解は、1960年代から70年代にかけて、都市化・郊外化の時期に盛んに試みられたが、再都市化段階の都市問題については、まだ十分に研究がなされていないのが現状である。本研究では、再都市化段階の都市問題、とくに都心・インナーエリアにおける問題状況を、現地調査を通じて明らかにするとともに、再都市化段階の研究課題を明確化することに努めた。現地調査からは、都市化段階とは異質な都市問題がみられること、および都市政策の対応が必要であることを明らかにした。
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