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Allocation of attention in three-dimensional space: Similarities and differences in forward and backward spaces

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K04438
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Experimental psychology
Research InstitutionKansai University of Welfare Sciences

Principal Investigator

Kimura Takahiko  関西福祉科学大学, 健康福祉学部, 教授 (80379221)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 篠原 一光  大阪大学, 人間科学研究科, 教授 (60260642)
紀ノ定 保礼  静岡理工科大学, 情報学部, 講師 (00733073)
北村 昭彦  大阪大学, 人間科学研究科, 助教 (70807817)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords注意 / 実空間 / 後方空間 / 鏡 / 空間手がかり法 / 鏡空間 / 実験系心理学 / 認知
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We examined differences and similarities in allocation of attention in three-dimensional space under real and mirrored observation conditions. In Experiment 1, object recognition task was required. Results indicated that the distance perception was more overestimated in mirror condition compared to real condition. In Experiment 2, we compared the characteristics associated with shifting attention in depth by using the cueing paradigm. Only a main effect of the cue validity was significant, indicating that the similarity of allocation of attention in depth direction in real and mirrored spaces. In Experiment 3, the influence of visual information on peripheral visual field on attention was examined when the restricted vision by a goggle was used. Results indicated that only a main effect of the cue validity was significant, indicating that attention was controlled by pre-cues in both forward and backward spaces.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究課題における最大の学術意義は,実際空間を前方空間と後方空間として区別して注意配分特性を検討した点にある.これによって得られた知見として,鏡空間における対象までの距離は過大に知覚されており,前後の空間で相違性がみられるのに対し,注意を配分して対象の検出する場合には前後の空間で類似性がみられ注意が機能していることが明らかとなった.このことは,交通場面など前方空間のみならず後方空間へも注意を向ける必要がある事態における効率的で安全性の高い情報提示の方法を実現に貢献する知見が得られたものと考えられる.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2019 2018 2017

All Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Presentation] The cost of shifting attention in depth between real and mirrored space.2019

    • Author(s)
      Kimura, T., Shinohara, K., Kitamura, A., and Kinosada, Y.
    • Organizer
      16th European Congress of Psychology
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 後方空間における奥行き注意移動:現実空間と鏡空間の比較2019

    • Author(s)
      木村貴彦・篠原一光・北村昭彦・紀ノ定保礼
    • Organizer
      日本認知心理学会第16回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expansion in positional relationship of objects in mirrored space2018

    • Author(s)
      Kimura,T., Morikawa, M., Shinohara, K., and Kinosada, K.
    • Organizer
      International Neuropsychological Society 2018 Mid-Year Meeting
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Momentary object recognition in real and mirrored spaces2017

    • Author(s)
      Kimura,T., Morikawa,M., Kinosada,Y., and Shinokara,K.
    • Organizer
      20th Conference of the European Society for Cognitive Psychology (ESCoP)
    • Place of Presentation
      Potsdam, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2017-09-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Momentary object recognition in real and mirrored spaces2017

    • Author(s)
      Kimura,T., Morikawa, M., Kinosada, Y., and Shinohara, K.
    • Organizer
      20th Conference of the European Society for Cognitive Psychology (ESCoP)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] 知覚-身体的リアリティの諸相 感覚間統合から社会的ネットワークまで2019

    • Author(s)
      太城 敬良・橋本 文彦・天ヶ瀬 正博・一川 誠(編)
    • Total Pages
      292
    • Publisher
      ユニオンプレス
    • ISBN
      9784946428920
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 注意の心理学と運転行動2017

    • Author(s)
      木村貴彦
    • Total Pages
      15
    • Publisher
      関西交通経済研究センター
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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