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Study on dynamical properties of superstring theory

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K05364
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionKwansei Gakuin University

Principal Investigator

Uzawa Kunihito  関西学院大学, 理学部, 研究員 (50378931)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords素粒子論 / 宇宙物理 / 一般相対性理論・重力理論 / 超重力理論 / 超弦理論 / 一般相対性理論 / 宇宙論 / 高次元重力理論
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I have constructed time-dependent solutions based on superstring theory and investigated its cosmological properties and its application to black holes. This study has revealed that the time-dependent solution makes it possible to track the collisions of multi black holes if they have the same electric charge, and has presented how the supersymmetry that existed in the early universe was gradually broken as the universe expanded. We have also shown that it is difficult to obtain inflationary and ekpyrotic cosmological models from superstring theory. Furthermore, we have found that the extreme black hole solution derived in this study does not give that extreme black holes can collapse into smaller extreme black holes, as suggested by the weak gravity conjecture.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究により、種々の宇宙論的な観測結果から超弦理論を検証できたこと、また超弦理論を研究する際に重力相互作用について着目し、高次元宇宙の進化を一般相対性理論の立場から解析したことは、宇宙論・素粒子論双方に対して学術的な意義があった。また、宇宙初期に起きた様々な物理現象を明らかにしたという点で社会的に意義のある研究成果を挙げることができた。

Report

(9 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (67 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 9 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (58 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 43 results)

  • [Journal Article] Path integrals of perturbative superstrings on curved backgrounds from string geometry theory2023

    • Author(s)
      Matsuo Sato, Kunihito Uzawa
    • Journal Title

      Physics Review D

      Volume: 107 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.107.066023

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Path integrals of perturbative strings on curved backgrounds from string geometry theory2022

    • Author(s)
      Matsuo Sato, Kunihito Uzawa
    • Journal Title

      Physics Review D

      Volume: 106 Issue: 8

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.106.086006

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] De-singularizing the extremal GMGHS black hole via higher derivatives corrections2021

    • Author(s)
      Carlos Herdeiro, Eugen Radu, Kunihito Uzawa
    • Journal Title

      Physics Letters B

      Volume: 818 Pages: 136357-136357

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136357

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Fractional black p-branes on orbifold Cn/Zn2021

    • Author(s)
      新田宗土、鵜沢報仁
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 3 Issue: 3 Pages: 018-018

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep03(2021)018

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Compact objects and the swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      Carlos A.R. Herdeiro, Eugen Radu, Kunihito Uzawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 1 Issue: 1 Pages: 2150-15

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep01(2019)215

    • NAID

      130008148545

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] No-Go theorems for ekpyrosis from ten-dimensional supergravity2018

    • Author(s)
      Kunihito Uzawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 6 Issue: 6 Pages: 0410-17

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep06(2018)041

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Supersymmetric M-brane Solution in a Dynamical Background2018

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Maeda, Kunihito Uzawa
    • Journal Title

      Galaxies

      Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 111-17

    • DOI

      10.3390/galaxies6010011

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Supersymmetry in a dynamical M-brane background2017

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Maeda, Kunihito Uzawa
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 96 Issue: 8 Pages: 0840531-11

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.96.084053

    • NAID

      130006711442

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical angled brane2016

    • Author(s)
      Kei-ichi Maeda, Kunihito Uzawa
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review

      Volume: D94 Issue: 12 Pages: 126016-126016

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.94.126016

    • NAID

      130006246083

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Dynamical branes on expanding orbifold and complex projective space2022

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      XV Black Holes Workshops
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] De-singularizing the extremal GMGHS black hole via higher derivatives corrections2022

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      The 31th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation in Japan
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] De-singularizing the extremal GMGHS black hole via higher derivatives corrections2022

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      Avenues of Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetime
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] De-singularizing the extremal GMGHS black hole via higher derivatives corrections2022

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Classical Gravity and Applications
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] De-singularizing the extremal GMGHS black hole via higher derivatives corrections2022

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      Cosmo 22
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dynamical brane on orbifold2021

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      The 30th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation in Japan
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dynamical brane on orbifolds2021

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第77回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] p-brane black holes on orbifolds2021

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第76回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Black holes on CPn space in Einstein-Maxwell theory2020

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2020年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dilatonic black holes and the weak gravity conjecture2020

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      The 30th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation in Japan
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dilatonic black holes and the weak gravity conjecture2020

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      Gravitational Waves, Black Holes and Fundamental Physics
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Slow-roll inflation and the swampland2020

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      Eighth Tux Workshop on Quantum Gravity
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Slow-roll inflation and the swampland2020

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      VI Cosmology and the Quantum Vacuum
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dilatonic black holes and the weak gravity conjecture2020

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第75回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] No-Go theorems for ekpyrosis from ten-dimensional supergravity2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      String Phenomenology 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] No-Go theorems for ekpyrosis from ten-dimensional supergravity2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      PASCOS 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Compact Objects And The Swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      The 22st International Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Compact objects and the swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      Cosmo 19
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Slow-roll inflation and the swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2019年度秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] No-Go theorems for ekpyrosis and inflation from string theory2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics' conference: Cosmic Controversies.
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Compact Objects And The Swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      14th Asia-Pacific Physics Conference 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Slow-roll inflation and the swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      The 29th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation in Japan
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Slow-roll inflation and the swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      10th Australasian Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Slow-roll inflation and the swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      30th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Slow-roll inflation and the swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      XII Black Holes Workshops
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Slow-roll inflation and the swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      第21回「特異点と時空、および関連する物理」研究会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Compact objects and the swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      2019 YITP Asian-Pacific Winter School and Workshop on Gravitation and Cosmology
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] No-Go theorems for inflation and ekpyrosis from string theory2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      Accelerating Universe in the Dark
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Compact objects and the swampland2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第74回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] No-Go theorems for ekpyrosis and inflation from string theory2019

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      The 2nd Workshop on "Mathematics and Physics in General Relativity"
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetry and singularity in a dynamical M-brane background2018

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      15th Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity and Gravitation
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] No-Go theorems for ekpyrosis from ten-dimensional supergravity2018

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      15th Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity and Gravitation
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] No-Go theorems for ekpyrosis from ten-dimensional supergravity2018

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      7th International Conference on New Frontiers in Physics (ICNFP 2018)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Singularity and geometrical structure in ten-dimensional supergravity2018

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2018年度秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] No-Go theorems for ekpyrosis from ten-dimensional supergravity2018

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      DICE 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Compact objects and the swampland2018

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      XI Black Holes Workshops
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ekpyrotic scenario in string theory2018

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      YKIS2018a Symposium “General Relativity - The Next Generation -”
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ekpyrotic scenario in string theory2018

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      YITP long-term workshop “Gravity and Cosmology 2018”
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Nogo theorems for Ekpyrosis from 10D supergravity2018

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      第2回若手による重力・宇宙論研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Ekpyrotic scenario in string theory2018

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第73回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetry in dynamical M-brane background2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢 報仁、前田 健吾
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第72回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学(大阪府豊中市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetric branes in expanding universe2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢 報仁
    • Organizer
      若手による重力・宇宙論研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学基礎物理学研究所(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetry in dynamical M-brane systems2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      PASCOS 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetry and singularity in dynamical M-brane background2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      3rd Karl Schwarzschild Meeting
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetric M-brane solution in dynamical background2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      IV Cosmology and the Quantum Vacuum
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetric solution in dynamical M-brane background2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      Spanish-Portuguese Relativity Meetings 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetry and geometrical structure in dynamical M-brane background2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      KIAS-YITP joint workshop 2017 "Strings, Gravity and Cosmology"
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Time-dependent backgrounds in supergravity2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      生物から宇宙までの非平衡現象
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetry breaking and singularity in dynamical brane backgrounds2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      The 27th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation in Japan
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetry breaking and singularity in dynamical M-brane background2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      CosPA 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Supersymmetry breaking and singularity in string theory2017

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢報仁
    • Organizer
      X Black Holes Workshops
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dynamical angled brane2016

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢 報仁
    • Organizer
      Joint 13th Asia Pacific Physics Conference and 22nd Australian Institute of Physics Congress “APPC-AIP 2016”
    • Place of Presentation
      Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre, South Brisbane (Australia)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Violation of cosmic censorship in dynamical p-brane systems2016

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢 報仁
    • Organizer
      Joint 13th Asia Pacific Physics Conference and 22nd Australian Institute of Physics Congress “APPC-AIP 2016”
    • Place of Presentation
      Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre, South Brisbane (Australia)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dynamical brane backgrounds2016

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢 報仁
    • Organizer
      The 13th International Symposium on Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics, “CosPA 2016”
    • Place of Presentation
      Sydney Nanoscience Hub, University of Sydney, Camperdown (Australia)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dynamical angled brane2016

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢 報仁
    • Organizer
      The 26th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation in Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市立大学(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dynamical angled brane2016

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢 報仁、前田 恵一
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2016年度秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎大学(宮崎県宮崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Violation of cosmic censorship in dynamical p-brane systems2016

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢 報仁
    • Organizer
      Spanish-Portuguese Relativity Meetings 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Fundacao Calouste Gulbenkian, Lisbon (Portugal)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cosmic censorship in dynamical brane systems2016

    • Author(s)
      鵜沢 報仁
    • Organizer
      The 21st International Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation
    • Place of Presentation
      Columbia University, New York City, New York (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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