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Computational approach to investigating effects of molecular structures in dye-sensitized solar cells on open-circuit photovoltage to design the structures such as ligand of sensitizer complex

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K05889
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Energy-related chemistry
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

KUSAMA Hitoshi  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, エネルギー・環境領域, 上級主任研究員 (70356913)

Project Period (FY) 2016-10-21 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords色素増感太陽電池 / 量子化学計算 / 構造物性相関 / 増感色素 / レドックス / 分子間相互作用 / 擬ハロゲンレドックス / タンデムレドックス / p型色素増感太陽電池 / 密度汎関数法 / 計算化学 / 再生可能エネルギー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Factors associated with the open-circuit photovoltage (Voc) of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were computationally investigated using density functional theory (DFT). For the n-type (p-type) DSSCs, intermolecular interactions of dye with electron acceptor (donor) such as iodine molecule (anion radical) can accelerate the recombination process by changing the concentration of the electron acceptor (donor) near the n-type (p-type) semiconductor surface such as TiO2 (NiO). The closer the binding site of the acceptor (donor) to the semiconductor surface, the faster will be the recombination of injected electrons (holes) in the semiconductor with the acceptor (donor) in the electrolyte, decreasing Voc. Based on the computational findings, we showed a new molecular design of dye for better Voc in DSSCs.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

p型酸化物半導体へ注入された正孔と電解質中の電子供与体との再結合機構を明らかにすると共に、p型色素増感太陽電池における色素還元体の再酸化機構を初めて提案した点で学術的意義は大きい。さらに、太陽電池のみならず水分解水素製造による水素エネルギー分野などへの応用が考えられ、将来的に再生可能エネルギーを普及拡大するという社会的意義も認められる研究成果である。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Interaction of tris(4-anisyl)amine mediator in dye-sensitized solar cells2020

    • Author(s)
      Kusama Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry

      Volume: 387 Pages: 112150-112150

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.112150

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Interaction between dyes and SeCN--(SeCN)2 redox mediator in dye-sensitized solar cells2019

    • Author(s)
      Kusama Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry

      Volume: 376 Pages: 255-262

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.03.022

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Interaction between dyes and iodide mediators in p-type dye-sensitized solar cells2018

    • Author(s)
      Kusama Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry

      Volume: 357 Pages: 60-71

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jphotochem.2018.02.024

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Comparative study on the interactions of sulfide and iodine mediators with a dye in p-type dye-sensitized solar cells2018

    • Author(s)
      Kusama Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry

      Volume: 365 Pages: 110-118

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jphotochem.2018.07.041

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Interactions Between Thiocyanate-Free Bis-Tridentate Ru Complexes and Iodide in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells2017

    • Author(s)
      Kusama Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry

      Volume: 344 Pages: 134-142

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jphotochem.2017.04.030

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Interaction between disulfide/thiolate mediators and ruthenium complex in dye-sensitized solar cells2017

    • Author(s)
      Kusama Hitoshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry

      Volume: 349 Pages: 207-215

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jphotochem.2017.09.035

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] p型色素増感太陽電池における色素還元体の再酸化機構2019

    • Author(s)
      草間 仁
    • Organizer
      AIST太陽光発電研究成果報告会2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ジスルフィド/チオレートレドックスに関する計算化学的研究2018

    • Author(s)
      草間 仁
    • Organizer
      AIST太陽光発電研究成果報告会2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 色素増感太陽電池におけるTEMPOとヨウ素レドックスの計算化学的研究2017

    • Author(s)
      草間仁
    • Organizer
      AIST太陽光発電研究成果報告会2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-10-24   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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