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Direct Observation of Machining Gap by EDM of Transparent Insulator and Development of Insulator Drilling EDM

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K06032
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Production engineering/Processing studies
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan College of Industrial Technology

Principal Investigator

Yoshida Masahiro  東京都立産業技術高等専門学校, ものづくり工学科, 教授 (80220680)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Keywords放電加工 / 絶縁体工作物 / 補助電極法 / 放電波形と放電現象の同期観察 / XYZ軸の同時観察 / 導電性皮膜 / 遷移領域 / 微細穿孔放電加工機 / 石英ガラス / 放電加工現象 / 放電波形 / 3軸方向同時観察 / 導電性皮膜生成 / 絶縁体 / 3方向同時観察 / カーボン被膜 / 長パルス放電 / 同期観察 / 集中放電 / 形状精度 / 放電熱による影 / 長パルス / 熱影響層 / 特殊加工 / 勅間隙直接観察 / 穿孔加工
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The EDM phenomenon of silica glass and the electric discharge waveform were observed synchronously, and further, the observation of the machining gap by the XYZ axes was observed to investigate the formation of the conductive film in the transition region. Finally, we have summarized the specifications required for a micro-hole EDM for insulators. First, the role of long pulse discharge, which is unique to insulator EDM, and the mechanism of insulator EDM were clarified. The deterioration of the insulator EDMed shape is due to the large amount of pyrolytic carbon generated during the long pulse discharge, which causes concentrated discharge. We tried EDM under the condition that the amount of pyrolytic carbon was reduced. The shape accuracy of EDM was improved. Next, from the investigation of the process of forming the conductive film in the transition region, it is necessary to properly set the tool electrode area and the discharge current in order to maintain stable EDM of insulator.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究によって絶縁体工作物の放電加工の加工メカニズムが解明され,絶縁体工作物の放電加工を安定して持続するための加工条件の設定が容易に推定できるようなった.これによって,絶縁体工作物の放電加工法として補助電極法が広く利用されることが期待できる.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 透明性絶縁体放電加工時の加工現象と放電波形の同期観察の試み2017

    • Author(s)
      佐藤涼介,花岡大生,吉田政弘
    • Journal Title

      電気加工学会誌

      Volume: 51,No.127 Pages: 438-444

    • NAID

      130005244161

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 透明性絶縁体放電加工の極間隙の3軸(XYZ)の同時観察の試み2019

    • Author(s)
      吉田政弘,倉門孝太,花岡大生
    • Organizer
      電気加工学会2019全国大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Attempts at Synchronized Observation of Processing Phenomenon and Discharge Waveform in Electrical Discharge Machining of Transparency Insulators.2018

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro YOSHIDA, Daiki HANAOKA and Ryosuke SATO
    • Organizer
      19th CIRP Conference on Electro Physical and Chemical Machining, 23-27 April 2017, Bilbao, Spain
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 絶縁体放電加工を用いた核デブリサンプリングの提案2016

    • Author(s)
      佐藤涼介,吉田政弘,花岡大生,福澤康
    • Organizer
      電気加工学会2016全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋工業大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 透明性絶縁体放電加工時の加工現象と放電波形の同期観察の試み2016

    • Author(s)
      佐藤涼介,吉田政弘,花岡大生,福澤康
    • Organizer
      精密工学会2016秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城大学水戸キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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