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Study on architectural plans of hospital outpatient departments in daily and extraordinary circumstances

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K06661
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Town planning/Architectural planning
Research InstitutionTokyo Denki University

Principal Investigator

Egawa Kana  東京電機大学, 理工学部, 助教 (10648603)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 山下 哲郎  工学院大学, 建築学部(公私立大学の部局等), 教授 (00239972)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords災害拠点病院 / 傷病者受け入れ / 災害医療 / トリアージ / 動線 / マニュアル / ヒアリング調査 / 病院
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We explored the trends of disaster base hospitals in adapting current triage spaces and medical treatment spaces according to the severity of a disaster. Specifically, we conducted interviews and field surveys and examined architectural plans for 34 facilities to identify problems and staff requests when considering the installation of triage and treatment spaces, and statistically analyzed the results. In addition, based on the knowledge obtained, a "manual for setting up a first-aid medical station" was created. The manual was distributed to medical personnel and other relevant individuals with a questionnaire, and revisions were made based on their feedback. Furthermore, based on the series of results obtained to date, we implemented a simulation that reproduces the flow of people at a hospital when accepting casualties assuming a hypothetical Tokyo Bay Northern Earthquake. We verified potential problems in this scenario and considered countermeasures.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

災害拠点病院における傷病者受け入れ時の施設の使用方法や課題の一部を、ヒアリング調査、実地調査、図面計測から多角的に検証できた。得られた結果を施設設計時に参照することにより、災害時の傷病者受け入れに対応しやすい施設の実現につながると考えられる。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] STUDY ON THE NECESSARY CONDITIONS FOR ARRANGEMENT OF MEDICAL AID STATIONS IN HOSPITAL CORRIDOR SPACE2021

    • Author(s)
      江川香奈, 木村敦, 依田育士
    • Journal Title

      AIJ Journal of Technology and Design

      Volume: 27 Issue: 66 Pages: 818-823

    • DOI

      10.3130/aijt.27.818

    • NAID

      130008054496

    • ISSN
      1341-9463, 1881-8188
    • Year and Date
      2021-06-20
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 災害時の病院における医療救護所の運営に関する考察―傷病者受け入れ時の施設の使用方法の調査報告 その2―2020

    • Author(s)
      江川香奈, 依田育士
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会技術報告集

      Volume: 第26巻第64号 Pages: 1072-1077

    • NAID

      130007928286

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 災害時の病院における医療救護所の設営に関する考察―傷病者受け入れ時の施設の使用方法の調査報告 その1―2019

    • Author(s)
      江川香奈、木村敦、依田育士
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会技術報告集

      Volume: 第26巻第62号 Pages: 221-226

    • NAID

      130007800657

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Investigative report of surveys on the practical use of planning for accepting disaster casualties in hospital2021

    • Author(s)
      Kana Egawa
    • Organizer
      UIA-PHG 2020 40th UIA-Public Health Group Seminar at UIA2020RIO
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 災害時の医療救護所の状況変化への対応内容に関する調査研究2021

    • Author(s)
      江川香奈, 依田育士
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会学術講演
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 病院建築における災害時の傷病者受け入れ場所の設置階に関する調査研究2021

    • Author(s)
      江川香奈
    • Organizer
      第49回日本救急医学会総会・学術集会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 災害時の病院の通路空間における最優先治療群の診療場所の設営手法に関する調査研究2021

    • Author(s)
      江川香奈,依田育士,黒嶋智美,武田宗和
    • Organizer
      第27回 日本災害医学会総会・学術集会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] DESIGN METHODS FOR HOSPITAL BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES THAT TAKE INTO ACCOUNT CHANGES IN SITUATIONS DURING DISASTERS2021

    • Author(s)
      Kana Egawa
    • Organizer
      26th Congress of International Federation of Hospital Engineering Global Climate Action And Energy Requirements
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 病院における医療救護所の状況変化への対応方法に関する調査研究2021

    • Author(s)
      江川香奈,依田育士,黒嶋智美,武田宗和
    • Organizer
      第26回 日本災害医学会総会・学術集会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 病院建築における災害時の傷病者受け入れ計画事例に関する調査研究2020

    • Author(s)
      江川香奈
    • Organizer
      第48回 日本救急医学会総会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Design ingenuity for disaster base hospitals with a focus on accepting casualties during disaster2019

    • Author(s)
      Kana Egawa
    • Organizer
      2019 international union of architects-public health group & global university program in healthcare annual conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Study on facility design considering the acceptance of a large number of casualties in disasters2019

    • Author(s)
      Kana Egawa
    • Organizer
      The Symposium on Healthcare Architecture in Asia 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Improving Critical First-Aid Response at time of Disaster - an empirical assessment2018

    • Author(s)
      Kana Egawa
    • Organizer
      IFHE 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Research on architectural design required for medical facilities in case of disaster2018

    • Author(s)
      Kana Egawa
    • Organizer
      ISAIA 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 災害拠点病院における設計主旨からみた災害時の対応策に関する調査研究2017

    • Author(s)
      江川香奈,依田育士,山下哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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