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Identification of the glycoproteins-induced bone formation mechanisms at bone resorption lacunae

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K08506
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field General physiology
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

Kuroda Yukiko  慶應義塾大学, 医学部(信濃町), 助教 (70455343)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords骨形成 / 糖鎖 / 骨吸収窩 / 骨芽細胞 / 破骨細胞 / 血管内皮細胞 / マトリックスプロテアーゼ / 糖タンパク質 / 細胞間相互作用 / 糖鎖修飾
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Abundant glycoproteins exist in bone resorption lacunae, whereas their physiological roles remain unknown. During endochondral ossification, localization of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) was significantly different according to its glycosylation state. Non-glycosylated MMP-9 is exclusively present around tips of capillary vessels in the chondro-osseous junction. On the other hand, sialylated MMP-9 exists in osteoclasts and resorption lacunae accompanied with mature osteoblasts. These results suggest that non-glycosylated MMP-9 attracts endothelial cells, while sialylated MMP-9 enhances the osteoblast migration and bone formation at bone resorption lacunae.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では、骨吸収窩に存在する糖タンパク質に注目し、その糖鎖修飾の骨形成における生理的意義を解明しようと挑戦する点に高い新規性・独創性がある。骨吸収部位での骨形成機構に関する知見は数多く報告されているが、次段階である骨形成誘導の有無で骨吸収窩を分類し、「それぞれの骨吸収窩によって異なる機構が働いている」という発想の研究はなく、その役割の違いを見つけようとする発想が独創的である。もし、これらの糖タンパク質が骨形態形成機構に関与していれば、生体内の骨形成を新しい視点から見ることができるだけでなく、骨形成を促す技術としても応用できるため、医療に大きな貢献ができると考えられる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Bone2019

    • Author(s)
      Matsuo K, Ji S, Miya A, Yoda M, Hamada Y, Tanaka T, Takao-Kawabata R, Kawaai K, Kuroda Y, Shibata S.
    • Journal Title

      Innervation of the tibial epiphysis through the intercondylar foramen.

      Volume: 120 Pages: 297-304

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bone.2018.11.007

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Trans-pairing between osteoclasts and osteoblasts shapes the cranial base during development.2019

    • Author(s)
      Edamoto M, Kuroda Y, Yoda M, Kawaai K, Matsuo K.
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 9 Issue: 1 Pages: 297-297

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-018-38471-w

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effects of long-term cigarette smoke exposure on bone metabolism, structure, and quality in a mouse model of emphysema2018

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki Mamoru、Chubachi Shotaro、Kameyama Naofumi、Sato Minako、Haraguchi Mizuha、Miyazaki Masaki、Takahashi Saeko、Nakano Takayoshi、Kuroda Yukiko、Betsuyaku Tomoko、Matsuo Koichi
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: e0191611-e0191611

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0191611

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Dissection of the Auditory Bulla in Postnatal Mice: Isolation of the Middle Ear Bones and Histological Analysis.2017

    • Author(s)
      Sakamoto A, Kuroda Y, Kanzaki S, Matsuo K
    • Journal Title

      J Vis Exp

      Volume: 119 Issue: 119

    • DOI

      10.3791/55054

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 破骨細胞と骨芽細胞の相互作用:破骨細胞による骨芽細胞の活性化メカニズム2016

    • Author(s)
      黒田有希子、松尾光一
    • Journal Title

      THE BONE 2016年夏号

      Volume: 30 Pages: 17-20

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] マイクロCT像とLight sheet蛍光顕微鏡像の融合による骨形成性毛細血管の3D可視化2016

    • Author(s)
      宮彩子,黒田有希子,武田佳彦,松尾光一
    • Journal Title

      顕微鏡

      Volume: 51 Pages: 88-93

    • NAID

      130007695978

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Hypermineralization of bones by Col2a1-expressing osteoblasts2018

    • Author(s)
      Yukiko Kuroda
    • Organizer
      ASBMR 2018 Annual meeting
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 骨密度の高い骨はII型コラーゲンを産生する「超石灰化骨芽細胞」によって作られる2018

    • Author(s)
      黒田有希子
    • Organizer
      第36回日本骨代謝学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A novel osteoblast subpopulation initiates endochondral ossification by forming osteogenic capillaries2017

    • Author(s)
      Yukiko Kuroda, Ayako Sakamoto, Masaki Yoda, Yanlin Wu, Hidekazu Takano, Atsushi Momose, Koichi Matsuo
    • Organizer
      American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 2017 Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 内軟骨性骨化~軟骨が骨に置き換わる部位では特殊な骨芽細胞が働いていた2017

    • Author(s)
      黒田有希子
    • Organizer
      第16回松本ボーンフォーラム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Col1a1low骨芽細胞は内軟骨性骨化で働く新たな骨芽細胞群である2017

    • Author(s)
      黒田有希子、依田昌樹、松尾光一
    • Organizer
      第35回日本骨代謝学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] How do Osteoclasts Shape the Cranial Base Bones During Development?2016

    • Author(s)
      Mio Edamoto, Yukiko Kuroda, Koichi Matsuo
    • Organizer
      The American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, Atlanta, Georgia USA
    • Place of Presentation
      アトランタ(アメリカ)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 軟骨内の骨形成性毛細血管構築には破骨細胞が必要である2016

    • Author(s)
      黒田有希子、松尾光一
    • Organizer
      第34回日本骨代謝学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] CT像とマルチアングル蛍光像の融合による骨内毛細血管の3D可視化2016

    • Author(s)
      宮彩子、黒田有希子、松尾光一
    • Organizer
      第34回日本骨代謝学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 頭蓋底骨形態形成における破骨細胞の役割2016

    • Author(s)
      枝元美緒、黒田有希子、松尾光一
    • Organizer
      第34回日本骨代謝学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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