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The roles of inflammatory signals in cardiovascular remodeling

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K09493
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Cardiovascular medicine
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Takeda Norihiko  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 特任講師 (40422307)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords心血管リモデリング / 線維化 / 炎症 / 心臓 / 血管 / リモデリング / 心臓リモデリング / 内科学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we evaluated the roles of inflammatory processes in cardiovascular remodeling. Using murine model of pressure-overload induced cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis, we examined the roles of inflammatory macrophages during cardiac remodeling. We also established a murine model of pulmonary artery overflow vasculopathy, where we induced a volume shift of the pulmonary artery leading to the vascular remodeling. Based on the current model, we found that monocyte/ macrophages accumulate to the lung of overflow vasculopathy. We further examined the ischemic environment in fibroblasts activation. Through the genetic or pharmacological approaches, we found that hypoxia inducible factor mediated glycolytic reprograming elicits fibroblast activation. We also identified that serum starved environment accelerate collagen production in in vitro cultured fibroblasts. These results illuminate previously unidentified pathological processes which underlie cardiovascular remodeling.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

高血圧症など生活習慣病では心臓、血管に障害が引きおこされ、心不全などの原因になります。これまで血圧変動などがどのように心血管病を発症させるのか、その病態は十分には分かっていませんでした。本研究では炎症プロセスに着目し、それらが心臓、血管病の発症にどのように関与するかを解析しました。今回の知見をもとに、心血管病に対する新たな治療法を開発する礎となる可能性が期待できると考えています。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 5 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Texas at Dallas(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Murine Model of Pulmonary Artery Overflow Vasculopathy Revealed Macrophage Accumulation in the Lung2019

    • Author(s)
      Minatsuki Shun、Takeda Norihiko、Soma Katsura、Katoh Manami、Maki Hisataka、Hatano Masaru、Takimoto Eiki、Manabe Ichiro、Komuro Issei
    • Journal Title

      International Heart Journal

      Volume: 60 Issue: 2 Pages: 451-456

    • DOI

      10.1536/ihj.18-281

    • NAID

      130007617444

    • ISSN
      1349-2365, 1349-3299
    • Year and Date
      2019-03-30
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Cell cycle perturbation induces collagen production in fibroblasts.2019

    • Author(s)
      Wake Masaki, Takeda Norihiko, Isagawa Takayuki, Sato Tatsuyuki, Nakagama Yu, Morioka Masaki, Hirota Yasushi, Asagiri Masataka, Maemura Koji, Manabe Ichiro, Tanabe Kazuaki and Komuro Issei.
    • Journal Title

      International Heart Journal

      Volume: 印刷中

    • NAID

      130007684138

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effect of canagliflozin on left ventricular diastolic function in patients with type 2 diabetes2018

    • Author(s)
      Matsutani Daisuke、Sakamoto Masaya、Kayama Yosuke、Takeda Norihiko、Horiuchi Ryuzo、Utsunomiya Kazunori
    • Journal Title

      Cardiovascular Diabetology

      Volume: 17 Issue: 1 Pages: 73-73

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12933-018-0717-9

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] HIF2α in the uterine stroma permits embryo invasion and luminal epithelium detachment2018

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Leona、Hirota Yasushi、Saito-Fujita Tomoko、Takeda Norihiko、Tanaka Tomoki、Hiraoka Takehiro、Akaeda Shun、Fujita Hidetoshi、Shimizu-Hirota Ryoko、Igaue Shota、Matsuo Mitsunori、Haraguchi Hirofumi、Saito-Kanatani Mayuko、Fujii Tomoyuki、Osuga Yutaka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Clinical Investigation

      Volume: 128 Issue: 7 Pages: 3186-3197

    • DOI

      10.1172/jci98931

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Targeting HIF-1α/PDK1 Axis by Dichloroacetate (DCA) Suppresses Bleomycin-induced Pulmonary Fibrosis2018

    • Author(s)
      Goodwin J, Choi H, Hsieh MH, Nuegent ML, Ahn JM, Hayenga HN, Singh PK, Shackelford DB, Lee IK, Shulaev V, Dhar S, Takeda N, Kim JW.
    • Journal Title

      Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol

      Volume: 58 Issue: 2 Pages: 216-231

    • DOI

      10.1165/rcmb.2016-0186oc

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-01-27  

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