Growth hormone insensitivity due to anomalies of insulin-like growth factor systems
Project/Area Number |
16K09989
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Pediatrics
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Research Institution | Tottori University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
岡田 晋一 鳥取大学, 医学部, 准教授 (50343281)
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Research Collaborator |
KAWASHIMA yuki
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Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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Keywords | IGF不応症 / SGA性低身長症 / インスリン様成長因子 / IGF受容体異常症 / インスリン受容体基質1 / IRS1 / acid labile substance / ALS / インスリン受容体基質 / IGF結合蛋白 / SGA性低身長 / 新生児低血糖 / インスリンシグナル / IRS-2 / IGF-1 / 成長障害 / 低出生体重児 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Proband is a 14-year-old Japanese girl with SGA short stature. Her GH treatment did not improve her height. Additionally there was family history of SGA short stature. We decided to analyzed GH/IGF related genes in this family Heterozygous missense mutation of acid labile subunit (ALS) gene (p.Arg229His) was detected in proband and her father with normal stature. Heterogeneous deletion of IRS1 gene (p.Ser685_Ser686del) was observed in proband, her elder sister and mother who were SGA short stature. We evaluated the function of these two mutated gene. ALS production in mutated IGFALS transfected cells was lower than that of wild type. Mutated IRS1 gene transfected cells decrease the IRS1 expression and phosphorylation of AKT is suppressed compared with wild type. Her father bearing same ALS mutation has normal stature whereas her sister and mother bearing IRS1 mutation show SGA short stature. Therefore, we believe IRS1 mutation is the cause of short stature of this family.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
体内発育遅延(SGA)性低身長症に対するGH治療が開始されたが、GH治療の効果が乏しい症例も存在する。SGAの原因の大半は胎内での栄養不良状態に起因しているが、IGF KOマウスがSGAを示したことから、IGF系の異常もSGA性低身長の原因となることが明らかになっている。 私たちはIGF受容体異常症でSGA性低身長となった症例を報告してきたが、今回はGH治療が不応であったSGA性低身長症の女児にIGF受容体の下流に存在するIRS1に変異を見出し、それがSGA性低身長の原因となっていることを明らかにした。 IRS1異常はGH治療に抵抗するSGA性低身長症の新しい病因である。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(18 results)
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[Journal Article] Incidence of diabetes mellitus and neoplasia in Japanese short-statured children treated with growth hormone in the Genetics and Neuroendocrinology of Short Stature International Study (GeNeSIS)2017
Author(s)
Yokoya S, Hasegawa T, Ozono K, Tanaka H, Kanzaki S, Tanaka T, Chihara K, Jia N, Child CJ, Ihara K, Funai J, Iwamoto N, Seino Y
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Journal Title
Clinical Pediatric Endocrinology
Volume: 26
Issue: 4
Pages: 229-241
DOI
NAID
ISSN
0918-5739, 1347-7358
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Increased IRS2 mRNA Expression in SGA Neonates: PCR Analysis of Insulin/IGF Signaling in Cord Blood2017
Author(s)
Fujimoto M, Sonoyama YK, Fukushima K, Imamoto A, Miyahara F, Miyahara N, Nishimura R, Yamada Y, Miura M, Adachi K, Nanba E, Hanaki K, Kanzaki S.
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Journal Title
J Endocr Soc
Volume: 1
Issue: 12
Pages: 1408-1416
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] A novel frameshift mutation in <i>NR3C2</i> leads to decreased expression of mineralocorticoid receptor: a family with renal pseudohypoaldosteronism type 12017
Author(s)
Kawashima Sonoyama Y, Tajima T, Fujimoto M, Hasegawa A, Miyahara N, Nishimura R, Hashida Y, Hayashi A, Hanaki K, Kanzaki S
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Journal Title
Endocrine Journal
Volume: 64
Issue: 1
Pages: 83-90
DOI
NAID
ISSN
0918-8959, 1348-4540
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Effects of financial support on treatment of adolescents with growth hormone deficiency: a retrospective study in Japan2016
Author(s)
Maeda E, Higashi T, Hasegawa T, Yokoya S, Mochizuki T, Ishii T, Ito J, Kanzaki S, Shimatsu A, Takano K, Tajima T, Tanaka H, Tanahashi Y, Teramoto A, Nagai T, Hanew K, Horikawa R, Yorifuji T, Wada N, Tanaka T
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Journal Title
BMC Health Serv Res
Volume: 16
Pages: 602-602
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Systematic molecular analyses of SHOX in Japanese patients with idiopathic short stature and Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis.2016
Author(s)
Shima H, Tanaka T, Kamimaki T, Dateki S, Muroya K, Horikawa R, Kanno J, Adachi M, Naiki Y, Tanaka H, Mabe H, Yagasaki H, Kure S, Matsubara Y, Tajima T, Kashimada K, Ishii T, Asakura Y, Fujiwara I, Soneda S, Nagasaki K, Hamajima T, Kanzaki S, Jinno T, Ogata T, Fukami M
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Journal Title
J Hum Genet
Volume: 未定
Issue: 7
Pages: 585-591
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Book] SHOX異常症2017
Author(s)
緒方勤、神崎晋、深見真紀
Total Pages
45
Publisher
診断と治療社
ISBN
9784787823175
Related Report
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