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Establishment of new therapy for skin cancer with drug carried tumor specific lymphocytes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K10169
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Dermatology
Research InstitutionKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Principal Investigator

Asai Jun  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 講師 (50438222)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 田畑 泰彦  京都大学, ウイルス・再生医科学研究所, 教授 (50211371)
Research Collaborator Kanemaru Mai  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsナノ粒子 / 腫瘍特異的リンパ球 / 皮膚悪性腫瘍 / 悪性黒色腫 / 癌 / ナノバイオ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

First, we prepared docetaxel or coumarin-loaded PLGA nanoparticles(DOC-NP, FL-NP). nanoparticles were prepared by an emulsion solvent evaporation method.In vitro cellular uptake of FL-NP by lymphocytes was confirmed with confocal laser microscope. The anti-tumor effects of DOC-NP on angiosarcoma cells were evaluated by proliferation assay and FACS analysis, however, DOC-NP did not show significant anti-tumor effects. It would be because low uptake of docetaxel into lymphocytes. Further device would be necessary to improve drug uptake to lymphocytes.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

今までにリンパ球をドラッグデリバリーシステムに応用するという試みはされておらず、本研究は、リンパ球をドラッグキャリアとして利用する初の試みであり、有意な抗腫瘍効果は認められなかったものの、リンパ球への薬剤取り込みが確認出来たことより、今後の新たなリンパ球を用いたドラッグデリバリーシステムの可能性を見出した研究であるといえる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2019 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Nanoparticle-mediated local delivery of pioglitazone attenuates bleomycin-induced skin fibrosis2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanemaru Mai、Asai Jun、Jo Jun-ichiro、Arita Takahiro、Kawai-Ohnishi Minako、Tsutsumi Miho、Wada Makoto、Tabata Yasuhiko、Katoh Norito
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Dermatological Science

      Volume: 93 Issue: 1 Pages: 41-49

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jdermsci.2018.11.012

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Poly(lactic- co -glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles containing pioglitazone attenuate bleomycin-induced skin fibrosis.2017

    • Author(s)
      Kanemaru M, Asai J, Jo J, Tabata Y, Katoh N
    • Organizer
      European Society for Dermatological Research 2017 Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] IL-12-expressing adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells for treatment of melanoma.2017

    • Author(s)
      Arita T, Kishida T, Katoh N, Matsuda O, Asai J.
    • Organizer
      The 42nd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Investigative Dermatology.
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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