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Research of new immunotherapy for colorectal liver metastasis using T-cell negative pathway

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K10579
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Digestive surgery
Research InstitutionNara Medical University

Principal Investigator

Hokuto Daisuke  奈良県立医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (70526821)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords大腸癌肝転移 / 免疫療法 / T細胞不活化経路 / T細胞不活化経路 / HVEM / 腫瘍免疫 / 癌免疫療法 / HVEM
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to clarify the clinical significance of HVEM expression in human colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM). We examined the cases of 104 patients with CRLM who underwent curative liver resection at Nara Medical University between 2000 and 2014. High HVEM expression was observed in 49 patients (47.1%) with CRLM. HVEM expression was not associated with age, gender, the administration of preoperative chemotherapy, tumor size, the number of tumors, or histological differentiation. The high HVEM group exhibited significantly worse overall survival (OS) than the low HVEM group (P=0.002). Multivariate analysis revealed that high HVEM expression in CRLM is an independent poor prognostic factor for OS (HR: 3.35, 95%CI: 1.41-7.93, P=0.006). The numbers of tumor-infiltrating CD8+ and CD45RO+ T cells were significantly lower in the high HVEM group than in the low HVEM group.
Conclusions. Tumor HVEM expression might play a critical role in CRLM.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

大腸癌肝転移は大腸癌の予後に最も影響を与える転移であり,その制御は重要である.肝切除により治癒する場合もあるが,切除不能の場合は化学療法がおこなわれる.しかし,化学療法の効果は限定的であり,さらなる治療の開発が求められている,
本研究により,大腸癌肝転移に対してHVEMをターゲットとした免疫療法の効果が期待されうることが判明した.この結果はこれまでに報告されておらず,非常に意義のある研究と思われた.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Significance of bacterial culturing of prophylactic drainage fluid in the early postoperative period after liver resection for predicting the development of surgical site infections2018

    • Author(s)
      Ishioka Kohei、Hokuto Daisuke、Nomi Takeo、Yasuda Satoshi、Yoshikawa Takahiro、Matsuo Yasuko、Akahori Takahiro、Nishiwada Satoshi、Nakagawa Kenji、Nagai Minako、Nakamura Kota、Ikeda Naoya、Sho Masayuki
    • Journal Title

      Surgery Today

      Volume: 48 Issue: 6 Pages: 625-631

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00595-018-1629-8

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Does anatomic resection improve the postoperative outcomes of solitary hepatocellular carcinomas located on the liver surface?2018

    • Author(s)
      Hokuto Daisuke、Nomi Takeo、Yasuda Satoshi、Yoshikawa Takahiro、Ishioka Kohei、Yamada Takatsugu、Takahiro Akahori、Nakagawa Kenji、Nagai Minako、Nakamura Kota、Kanehiro Hiromichi、Sho Masayuki
    • Journal Title

      Surgery

      Volume: 163 Issue: 2 Pages: 285-290

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.surg.2017.08.024

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Risk Factors for Unresectable Recurrence After Up-Front Surgery for Colorectal Liver Metastasis2017

    • Author(s)
      Hokuto Daisuke、Nomi Takeo、Yasuda Satoshi、Yoshikawa Takahiro、Ishioka Kohei、Yamada Takatsugu、Akahori Takahiro、Nakagawa Kenji、Nagai Minako、Nakamura Kota、Obara Shinsaku、Kanehiro Hiromichi、Sho Masayuki
    • Journal Title

      World Journal of Surgery

      Volume: 42 Issue: 3 Pages: 884-891

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00268-017-4195-0

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Long-term observation and treatment of a widespread intraductal papillary neoplasm of the bile duct extending from the intrapancreatic bile duct to the bilateral intrahepatic bile duct: A case report2017

    • Author(s)
      Hokuto Daisuke、Nomi Takeo、Yasuda Satoshi、Yoshikawa Takahiro、Ishioka Kohei、Yamada Takatsugu、Akahori Takahiro、Nakagawa Kenji、Nagai Minako、Nakamura Kota、Obara Shinsaku、Kanehiro Hiromichi、Sho Masayuki
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Surgery Case Reports

      Volume: 38 Pages: 166-171

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.07.031

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The safety of the early removal of prophylactic drainage after liver resection based solely on predetermined criteria: a propensity score analysis2017

    • Author(s)
      Hokuto Daisuke、Nomi Takeo、Yasuda Satoshi、Kawaguchi Chihiro、Yoshikawa Takahiro、Ishioka Kohei、Obara Shinsaku、Yamada Takatsugu、Kanehiro Hiromichi
    • Journal Title

      HPB

      Volume: 19 Issue: 4 Pages: 359-364

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.hpb.2016.12.005

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The prognosis of liver resection for patients with four or more colorectal liver metastases has not improved in the era of modern chemotherapy.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hokuto D, Nomi T, Yamato I, Yasuda S, Obara S, Yoshikawa T, Kawaguchi C, Yamada T, Kanehiro H, Nakajima Y.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of surgical oncology

      Volume: 114 Issue: 8 Pages: 959-965

    • DOI

      10.1002/jso.24461

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 大腸癌肝転移におけるHVEM発現の意義2019

    • Author(s)
      佐々木義之,北東大督
    • Organizer
      第119回 日本外科学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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