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Development of new transplantation method for studying the rodent incisor development

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K11848
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Periodontology
Research InstitutionFukuoka Dental College

Principal Investigator

SAKAGAMI Ryuji  福岡歯科大学, 口腔歯学部, 教授 (50215612)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsセメント芽細胞 / 上皮間葉転換 / apical bud / Hertwig上皮鞘 / セメント質 / Malassezの上皮遺残 / 歯の再生 / 歯周組織再生 / 歯の発生
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Rodent mandibular incisors have a unique epithelial tissue stem cell structure ‘apical bud’ that allows teeth to grow throughout the lifetime of the rodent. We had succeeded in making an animal experimental model that enables replacing the living wild type mise apical buds with GFP-positive mise ones. The tissue showed anatomically normal structure and some of the GFP-positive cells were observed as cementblast-like cells inside cementum. The experimental protocol has further tuned up as isolating pure apical bud cells from GFP-positive mouse, dispersing cells, and then injecting them to the periodontal ligament space of the wild type mouse. The injected cells survived in the periodontal ligament space and some were observed in cementum. These observations could be important findings that leads to understanding of tooth development and tissue regeneration.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

歯の発生と歯根膜の恒常性維持のメカニズムに関しては、未だに最も基本的な部分で未解明な点が多々ある。近年、Hertwig上皮鞘の細胞(HERS細胞)が上皮間葉転換を起こしてセメント芽細胞(歯根表面で骨につながる組織を作る細胞)に分化するという説が提唱されている。しかし、証明手段が無かったために未だ確証が得られていない。われわれの開発した動物実験の手法により、メカニズムの解明が期待される。将来的にはHERS細胞をソースとした、画期的な歯の発生や歯周組織再生療法へと発展する可能性がある。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2020 2016

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Glyburide inhibits the bone resorption induced by traumatic occlusion in rats2020

    • Author(s)
      Arita Yoichi、Yoshinaga Yasunori、Kaneko Takashi、Kawahara Yuri、Nakamura Keiko、Ohgi Kimiko、Arita Seiichi、Ryu Takanori、Takase Minoru、Sakagami Ryuji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Periodontal Research

      Volume: Epub ahead of print Issue: 3 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1111/jre.12731

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Sulfonylureas on Periodontopathic Bacteria-Induced Inflammation2020

    • Author(s)
      Kawahara Y, Kaneko T, Yoshinaga Y, Arita Y, Nakamura K, Koga C, Yoshimura A, Sakagami R
    • Journal Title

      J Dent Res

      Volume: 99 Issue: 7 Pages: 830-838

    • DOI

      10.1177/0022034520913250

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Porphyromonas gingivalisがヒト口腔粘膜上皮細胞に与える影響の3次元構築モデルによる解析2020

    • Author(s)
      笠孝成, 内田邦敏, 岡村和彦,八田光世, 山﨑純, 坂上竜資
    • Journal Title

      日本歯科保存学雑誌

      Volume: 63 Pages: 144-155

    • NAID

      130007840632

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Hertwig 上皮鞘の細胞はセメント芽細胞に分化するか.2016

    • Author(s)
      丸尾直樹、坂上竜資
    • Journal Title

      日本歯周病学会会誌

      Volume: 58 Pages: 58-64

    • NAID

      130005164866

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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