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Development and evaluation of a physical condition assessment tool for children with severe motor and intellectual disabilities living at home that can be shared with the family

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K12305
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Community health nursing
Research InstitutionThe University of Shiga Prefecture

Principal Investigator

Kokabu Hiromi  滋賀県立大学, 人間看護学部, 教授 (80259390)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 竹村 淳子  大阪医科薬科大学, 看護学部, 教授 (00594269)
泊 祐子  関西福祉大学, 看護学部, 教授 (60197910)
流郷 千幸  名桜大学, 健康科学部, 教授 (60335164)
玉川 あゆみ  滋賀県立大学, 人間看護学部, 講師 (70732593)
川端 智子  滋賀県立大学, 人間看護学部, 准教授 (10599666)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords重症心身障害児 / 体調アセスメント / 家族 / アセスメント / アセスメントツール / 児童生徒 / アセスメントシート / 家族と共有 / 看護学 / 小児 / 在宅重症心身障害児
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aimed to clarify the senses and perspectives involved in detecting changes in the physical condition of children with severe motor and intellectual disabilities based on a survey of visiting nurses, after-school daycare nurses, and teachers and nurses at special needs schools.
Consequently, assessment items were created based on information from senses including sight, hearing, touch, and smell. Assessment items for changes in physical condition due to the influence of the mother’s lifestyle were also added. As children with severe motor and intellectual disabilities are still growing and developing, we created a draft assessment sheet in consideration of the gradual changes that occur during growth.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

子どもが減少する中で、特別支援学校では医療的ケアを必要とする幼児児童生徒は年々増加している。在宅の18歳未満の医療的ケア児では、0歳~9歳の占める割合が多い状況を鑑みると今後も医療的ケアが必要な重症心身障害児の増加が推測される。そのため、訪問看護、訪問教育や学校への通学、放課後デイサービスなど多様な専門職者の支援もより多く必要となる。支援者には、非言語的コミュニケーションや観察などから普段とは違う何かに気づき、重症児の体調変化を判断することが求められる。この研究は誰もが共有できるアセスメントシートの基盤を作成することで、体調判断において、各専門職や家族も共通の認識を持てることが期待できる。

Report

(8 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2022 2017

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 専門職による重症心身障害児の体調変化への気づきの視点2022

    • Author(s)
      古株 ひろみ,泊 祐子,竹村 淳子,流郷 千幸,川端 智子,玉川 あゆみ
    • Organizer
      第42回日本看護科学学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Assessment Focus Points in the Health Management of Children with Severe Motor and Intellectual Disabilities by Nurses Working at Special Needs Schools in Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Hiromi Kokabu,,Tomoko Kawabata, Ayumi Tamagawa ,Yuko Tomari, Junko Takemura, Chiyuki Ryugo
    • Organizer
      The 20th East Asian Forum of Nursing Scholars
    • Place of Presentation
      Hong Kong
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-09
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Assessment focus points in the health management of children with severe motor and intellectual disabilities by nurses working at special needs schools in Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Hiromi Kokabu,Tomoko Kawabata,Ayumi Tamagawa, Yuko Tomari,Junko Takemura, ,Chiyuki Ryugo
    • Organizer
      The 20th EAFONS
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 障がいのある子どもの尊厳をめざしたトータルケアの探求2017

    • Author(s)
      古株 ひろみ
    • Total Pages
      17
    • Publisher
      ふくろう出版
    • ISBN
      9784861866982
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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