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Development of a technique of measuring CO flux using a semiconductor laser

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K12583
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Takahashi Kenshi  京都大学, 生存圏研究所, 准教授 (10303596)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 植山 雅仁  大阪府立大学, 生命環境科学研究科, 准教授 (60508373)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywordsレーザー分光法 / 一酸化炭素 / フラックス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A new technique for measuring atmospheric carbon monoxide (CO) flux near boundary layer has been developed, because CO is a major atmospheric pollutant in the urban atmosphere. Since the typical concentration of CO in the urban atmosphere is about several hundreds ppb and below, we utilized a semiconductor laser-based high-sensitive spectroscopy technique for in-situ and real-time detection of atmospheric CO. The laser spectrometer has been combined with a relaxed eddy accumulation (REA) equipment that has also been developed in this study, in which the REA approach is well-known as one of the major micrometeorological techniques for measuring the ecosystem CO2 flux. We made a performance test of our system by observations of urban air in Sakai, Osaka. This study has successfully revealed temporal variations of CO flux in the urban atmosphere.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2018 2016 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Exploring sub-daily to seasonal variations in methane exchange in a single-crop rice paddy in central Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      Iwata, H., M. Mano, K. Ono, T. Tokida, T. Kawazoe, Y. Kosugi, A. Sakabe, K. Takahashi, and A. Mityata
    • Journal Title

      Atmospheric Environment

      Volume: 179 Pages: 156-165

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.02.015

    • NAID

      120006540213

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 実大気における連続観測を目的としたオープンパスレーザー分光メタン検出器の校正2016

    • Author(s)
      出原雅也 、秀森丈寛 、中山智喜 、松見豊、笹子宏史、川崎昌博、高橋けんし、林田佐智子、山本昭範、今須良一
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会秋季大会2016
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学東山キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of a low-cost in-situ methane observation system and results of field observation at a paddy field in India2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Izuhara, T. Hidemori, M. Kawasaki, T. Nakayama, Y. Matsumi, H. Sasago, Y. Terao, S. Nomura, T. Machida, W. Takeuchi, M. Adachi, R. Imasu, S. K. Dhaka, J. Singh, K. Takahashi
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星連合大会2016
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県千葉市幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 京都大学生存圏研究所 大気圏環境情報分野 高橋グループ

    • URL

      http://www.rish.kyoto-u.ac.jp/laeia/members/tkenshi/index.html

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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