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Quantification of failure conditions of a single red blood cell by non-contact mechanical tests using MEMS and chemiluminescene reactions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K12867
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biomaterial science and engineering
Research InstitutionNagoya Institute of Technology (2017)
Saitama University (2016)

Principal Investigator

Nakamura Masanori  名古屋工業大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (20448046)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 木村 直行  自治医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (20382898)
吉川 洋史  埼玉大学, 理工学研究科, 准教授 (50551173)
Research Collaborator YAGI Takanobu  早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 研究院准教授 (00468852)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords赤血球 / 溶血 / 破壊条件 / 光計測 / MEMS / 破壊
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The present study attempted to determine the fracture strain of a single red blood cell (RBC) using non-contact mechanical tests. A crossed microchannel with a width of 50 um at the junction was fabricated. RBCs were introduced to the microchannel with expectations that RBCs are instantaneously stretched at the junction by colliding flows. The deformation behavior was observed with a microscope and recorded with a high speed camera. The amount of residual hemoglobin was estimated from the collected red blood cells based on the Lambert- Beer's law. Correlation between the maximum amount of deformation of RBCs during flow and the amount of residual hemoglobin was examined, and no correlation was found. On the other hand, a negative correlation was found between the compressive deformation rate and the residual amount of hemoglobin. These results suggested that RBSs are damaged more by compression than stretch.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2018 2017

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 衝突流を用いた非接触型引張試験における赤血球最大変形量と漏出ヘモグロビン量との関係2018

    • Author(s)
      和田 悠、杉田 修啓、中村 匡徳
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会東海学生会第 49 回学生員卒業研究発表講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] VISUALIZATION AND QUANTIFICATION OF HEMOLYSIS AT A SINGLE CELLULAR SCALE2017

    • Author(s)
      Masanori Nakamura, Takanobu Yagi
    • Organizer
      5th Japan-Switzerland joint Biomechanics Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 衝突流による赤血球破壊とそれに伴うヘモグロビン漏出の定量2017

    • Author(s)
      眞木敬太, 石井克宗,木村直行,中村匡徳
    • Organizer
      関東学生会第56回学生員卒業研究発表講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学(東京都 葛飾区)
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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