| Project/Area Number |
16K12931
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
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| Research Institution | Nagoya University |
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Principal Investigator |
Sugiura Hideshi 名古屋大学, 医学系研究科(保健), 教授 (50303615)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
松井 康素 国立研究開発法人国立長寿医療研究センター, ロコモフレイルセンター, 部長 (50501623)
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| Research Collaborator |
Suzuki Yasuo
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| Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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| Keywords | がん / リハビリテーション / 悪液質 / サルコペニア / 運動療法 / がんリハビリテーション / 運動リハビリプログラム |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
It was found that progressive stages of cancer affected muscle weakness and decreasing of ADL(activity of daily living) from a cohort study of cancer patients. In a kinetic program, increase of walking steps and walking paces enhanced the muscle activity of quadriceps femoris, and the effectiveness of walking exercises was suggested. It was thought that the rehabilitation for cancer patients contributed to the decrease of postoperative complication rates and the improvement of physical function in chemotherapeutic patients, and the increase of home discharge rates in patients with bone metastasis.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
歩幅増のウォーキングプログラムによる運動療法の有効性が確認され、がん悪液質による筋力低下や日常生活動作などの低下に対してウォーキングプログラムを含めた運動療法が術後合併症率の減少や身体機能の向上に繋がることが示唆された。これらの情報は今後、がん患者に対するリハビリテーションの向上に寄与するものと思われる。
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