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Role of exercise-induced myokine in peripheral arterial disease

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K13019
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionNagoya City University

Principal Investigator

Okutsu Mitsuharu  名古屋市立大学, 大学院システム自然科学研究科, 講師 (80409755)

Research Collaborator IWATA Masahiro  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords運動 / 骨格筋 / 血管新生 / 生理学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Regular exercise increases capillary density in skeletal muscle. Regular exercise contributes to ameliorate in the early stage of peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Increased capillary density is one of the mechanisms to prevent PAD by regular exercise. In the current study, we hypothesized that regular exercise-induced muscle-derived chemokine contribute to promote angiogenesis in skeletal muscle. In this study, we have demonstrated that enhanced contractile activity induces the chemokine both in vivo and in vitro demonstrating that the chemokine is secreted from muscle. However, our findings in muscle-specific the chemokine knockout mice indicate that muscle-derived the chemokine is not necessary for exercise training-induced angiogenesis in skeletal muscle.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

運動による血管新生を調節するマイオカインを同定できれば、同定したマイオカインの分泌を効果的に促進する運動プログラムの開発やマイオカインを標的とした創薬への貢献が期待できる。本研究成果が予防医学や健康科学の分野に応用されれば世界規模での波及効果が期待できる。したがって本研究は、学術的意義や社会的意義が高い研究である。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Iowa(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] New insight in skeletal muscle homeostasis2018

    • Author(s)
      Okutsu Mitsuharu、Yamada Mami
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine

      Volume: 67 Issue: 3 Pages: 245-249

    • DOI

      10.7600/jspfsm.67.245

    • NAID

      130006736210

    • ISSN
      0039-906X, 1881-4751
    • Year and Date
      2018-06-01
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Maternal exercise training attenuates endotoxin-induced sepsis in mice offspring2018

    • Author(s)
      Yamada Mami、Hokazono Chihiro、Okutsu Mitsuharu
    • Journal Title

      Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports

      Volume: 15 Pages: 19-24

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrep.2018.06.001

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Okutsu M, Yamada M, Hokazono C, Tokizawa K, Marui S, Iwata M, Lira VA, Suzuki K, Miura S, Nagashima K2019

    • Author(s)
      Muscle-derived SDF-1α/CXCL12 modulates endothelial cell proliferation but not exercise training-induced angiogenesis
    • Organizer
      Experimental Biology 2019
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Muscle-derived SDF-1α/CXCL12 modulates endothelial cell proliferation, but is not required for muscle contractile activity-induced angiogenesis2019

    • Author(s)
      奥津光晴
    • Organizer
      第7回骨格筋生物学研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Muscle contractile activity regulates SDF-1α/CXCL12 expression in skeletal muscle2017

    • Author(s)
      Mami Yamada, Chihiro Hokazono, Ken Tokizawa, Syuri Marui, Masahiro Iwata, Katsuhiko Suzuki, Shinji Miura, Kei Nagashima, Mitsuharu Okutsu
    • Organizer
      Experimental Biology 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Exercise training regulates autophagy in aorta2017

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuharu Okutsu, Taiki Uto, Chihiro Hokazono, Mami Yamada
    • Organizer
      Experimental Biology 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 骨格筋細胞の収縮刺激によるSDF-1α/CXCL12の発現変化2016

    • Author(s)
      山田麻未,外園千紘,栗栖豊昌,岩田全広,奥津光晴.
    • Organizer
      第71回日本体力医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手県盛岡市
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 名古屋市立大学大学院システム自然科学研究科分子生理学研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      https://www.nsc.nagoya-cu.ac.jp/~okutsu/

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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