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Effects of insulin and exercise on brain glucose uptake

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K13024
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionFukuoka University

Principal Investigator

Kawanaka Kentaro  福岡大学, スポーツ科学部, 教授 (80339960)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 檜垣 靖樹  福岡大学, スポーツ科学部, 教授 (10228702)
増田 紘之  新潟医療福祉大学, 健康科学部, 助手 (10738561)
羅 成圭  福岡大学, スポーツ科学部, 助教 (60741999)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsインスリン / 運動 / 脳 / 糖取り込み / ワートマニン / デキサメタゾン / 2-deoxyglucose / 乳酸閾値 / 糖質コルチコイド / 海馬 / GLUT4
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Brain glucose uptake plays an important role in brain function (e.g. cognitive function). To explore the mechanisms of brain glucose uptake, we examined the effects of insulin and exercise on brain glucose uptake. Administration of insulin into blood or lateral ventricle had no effect on brain glucose uptake. On the other hand, 30min of moderate intensity exercise increased glucose uptake in each brain tissues (cerebellum, brainstem, hippocampus, hypothalamus), while 120min exercise did not increase them. Thus, it is unlikely that insulin increases brain glucose uptake. In addition, exercise increases brain glucose uptake, while exercise-induced increase is suppressed when exercise is prolonged.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 5 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Invited: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 骨格筋の糖代謝からみた低強度身体活動 -動物実験による解析-2018

    • Author(s)
      川中健太郎
    • Journal Title

      体育の科学

      Volume: 68 Pages: 179-185

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Exercise training rescues high fat diet-induced neuronal nitric oxide synthase expression in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex of mice2017

    • Author(s)
      Tomiga Yuki、Yoshimura Saki、Ito Ai、Nakashima Shihoko、Kawanaka Kentaro、Uehara Yoshinari、Tanaka Hiroaki、Higaki Yasuki
    • Journal Title

      Nitric Oxide

      Volume: 66 Pages: 71-77

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.niox.2017.03.002

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Motor skills training enhances alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor subunit mRNA expression in the ipsilateral sensorimotor cortex and striatum of rats following intracerebral hemorrhage.2017

    • Author(s)
      Tamakoshi,K, Ishida K, Kawanaka,K, Takamatsu Y, Tamaki H.
    • Journal Title

      J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis

      Volume: 29 Pages: 30223-30229

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Motor Skills Training Improves Sensorimotor Dysfunction and Increases Microtubule-Associated Protein 2 mRNA Expression in Rats with Intracerebral Hemorrhage.2016

    • Author(s)
      Tamakoshi K, Kawanaka K, Onishi H, Takamatsu Y, Ishida K.
    • Journal Title

      J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis

      Volume: 25 Pages: 2071-2077

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Effects of environmental enrichment in aged mice on anxiety-like behaviors and neuronal nitric oxide synthase expression in the brain.2016

    • Author(s)
      Tomiga Y, Ito A, Sudo M, Ando S, Maruyama A, Nakashima S, Kawanaka K, Uehara Y, Kiyonaga A, Tanaka H, Higaki Y.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun

      Volume: 476 Pages: 635-640

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Immobilization rapidly induces muscle insulin resistance together with the activation of MAPKs (JNK and p38) and impairment of AS160 phosphorylation.2016

    • Author(s)
      Kawamoto E, Koshinaka K, Yoshimura T, Masuda H, Kawanaka K
    • Journal Title

      Physiol. Rep.

      Volume: 4

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 食餌中のビタミンD欠乏がラットの骨格筋量とインスリン情報伝達に及ぼす影響2017

    • Author(s)
      中川洋成、羅成圭、冨賀裕貴、中島志穂子、田中宏暁、檜垣靖樹、川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      第71回日本体力医学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 間欠的な高強度水泳運動中の水温の違い骨格筋のAMPKに与える影響2017

    • Author(s)
      越中敬一、尾東太樹、安藤理恵、川中健太郎、佐藤晶子
    • Organizer
      第71回日本体力医学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 筋線維タイプおよび運動トレーニングが骨格筋ビタミンD受容体発現量に及ぼす影響2017

    • Author(s)
      羅成圭、河本絵美、中川洋成、冨賀裕貴、中島志穂子、田中宏暁、檜垣靖樹、川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      第71回日本体力医学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高脂肪食摂取及び運動が脳のインスリン経路を介したnNOS調節機構に及ぼす影響2017

    • Author(s)
      冨賀裕貴、吉村咲紀、伊藤愛、中島志穂子、川中健太郎、上原吉就、田中宏暁、檜垣靖樹
    • Organizer
      第71回日本体力医学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ルチンがラット骨格筋グリコーゲン含量に及ぼす影響.第71回日本体力医学会大会2017

    • Author(s)
      丸山裕輝、川中健太郎、河本絵美
    • Organizer
      第71回日本体力医学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 食餌中のビタミンD欠乏がラットの耐糖能力に及ぼす影響2017

    • Author(s)
      中川洋成, 羅成圭, 冨賀裕貴, 中島志穂子, 田中宏暁, 檜垣靖樹, 川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      第71回日本栄養・食糧学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 身体活動・不活動と骨格筋インスリン感受性 -その最新知見-2017

    • Author(s)
      川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      高知臨床糖尿病シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 運動・食事・骨格筋2017

    • Author(s)
      川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      全国体育連合 中四国支部講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 身体活動・不活動と骨格筋インスリン感受性の最新知見2017

    • Author(s)
      川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      九州大学リサーチコア
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学筑紫キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 軽運動が不活動誘発性骨格筋インスリン抵抗性の改善に及ぼす影響2016

    • Author(s)
      河本絵美、川中健太郎
    • Organizer
      第71回日本体力医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      いわて県民情報交流センター
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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