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Computational Methodologies in International Relations: Application and Appraisal

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K13347
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field International relations
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Sakamoto Takuto  東京大学, 大学院総合文化研究科, 准教授 (40456182)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 瀧川 裕貴  東北大学, 学際科学フロンティア研究所, 助教 (60456340)
中井 豊  芝浦工業大学, システム理工学部, 教授 (00348905)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) NAKAI Yutaka  芝浦工業大学, システム理工学部, 教授 (00348905)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords計算社会科学 / 国際理論 / 自然言語処理 / トピックモデル / ビッグデータ / 政治討議 / ソーシャルメディア / ネットワーク解析 / 国際規範
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The ever-growing accumulation of fine-grained digital data on human behavior and social interactions, along with the accompanying development of diverse computational tools for analyzing these data, entails new possibilities for social sciences. Computational social science (CSS) is an emerging, but mostly untested interdisciplinary field that purports to harness these possibilities for the improved understanding of different social phenomena. We appraised the effectiveness of CSS methodologies in the specific contexts of political science and international relations by actively applying advanced computational tools (e.g., natural language processing, machine learning…) to substantive subjects (e.g., political polarization, moral foundations of public debate…) that are relevant to these fields. The two-year project produced a large volume of academic work, which revealed various opportunities and challenges that CSS is posing to political science and international relations.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 10 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 国会会議録データを用いた自然災害に関する集合的認知ダイナミクスの分析2018

    • Author(s)
      瀧川裕貴・阪本拓人
    • Journal Title

      第二回計算社会科学ワークショップ論文集

      Volume: なし Pages: 1-7

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cross-National Measurement of Polarization in Political Discourse: Analyzing Floor Debate in the U.S. and the Japanese Legislatures2017

    • Author(s)
      Takuto Sakamoto and Hiroki Takikawa
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE International Conference on Big Data

      Volume: なし Pages: 3022-3028

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Political Polarization in Social Media: Analysis of the ‘Twitter Political Field’ in Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Takikawa, H. and K. Nagayoshi
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE International Conference on Big Data

      Volume: なし Pages: 3061-3068

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The evolution of conditional moral assessment in indirect reciprocity2017

    • Author(s)
      Tatsuya Sasaki, Isamu Okada, and Yutaka Nakai
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: ー Issue: 1 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep41870

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 政党政治の道徳分析:日米議会のスピーチデータを用いた多面的分析2017

    • Author(s)
      瀧川裕貴・阪本拓人
    • Journal Title

      第一回計算社会科学ワークショップ論文集

      Volume: なし Pages: 1-10

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 民主的討論の構造と動態:トピックモデルによる日米議会スピーチデータの比較分析2017

    • Author(s)
      阪本拓人・瀧川裕貴
    • Journal Title

      第一回計算社会科学ワークショップ論文集

      Volume: なし Pages: 1-8

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Composite Brownian Walks Best Describe Livestock Mobility Patterns across Species2016

    • Author(s)
      Takuto SAKAMOTO, Lloyd SANDERS, and Nobu INAZUMI
    • Journal Title

      bioRxiv

      Volume: 055905 Pages: 1-16

    • DOI

      10.1101/055905

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Agent-Based Simulation of State Collapse and Reconstruction: Analyzing the Past and Future of Somalia2016

    • Author(s)
      SAKAMOTO, Takuto and Mitsugi ENDO
    • Journal Title

      Social Science Research Network (SSRN)

      Volume: 2775541 Pages: 1-33

    • DOI

      10.2139/ssrn.2775541

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Condition of Generous Trust2016

    • Author(s)
      Obayashi Shinya, Inagaki Yusuke and Takikawa Hiroki
    • Journal Title

      Plos One

      Volume: 11 Issue: 11 Pages: 1-16

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0166437

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 『理論と方法』におけるテーマの30年,方法の30年2016

    • Author(s)
      大林 真也・瀧川 裕貴
    • Journal Title

      理論と方法

      Volume: 31 Pages: 99-108

    • NAID

      130005259579

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Indirect reciprocity can overcome free-rider problems on costly moral assessment.2016

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki T, Okada I, Nakai Y.
    • Journal Title

      Biol. Lett.

      Volume: 7 Issue: 7 Pages: 1-4

    • DOI

      10.1098/rsbl.2016.0341

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 分析社会学の方法論へのインパクト2018

    • Author(s)
      瀧川裕貴
    • Organizer
      第65回数理社会学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Twitter上の発言とビットコイン相場の関係についての研究2018

    • Author(s)
      松井陽太郎・中井豊
    • Organizer
      第2回計算社会科学ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 国会会議録データを用いた自然災害に関する集合的認知ダイナミクスの分析2018

    • Author(s)
      瀧川裕貴・阪本拓人
    • Organizer
      第2回計算社会科学ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2 つのプロジェクトを介した開発者の関係がオープンソース・コミュニティの活性化に与える影響2018

    • Author(s)
      新井健太・中井豊
    • Organizer
      第65回数理社会学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Steam のフレンド機能を介した購買行動の伝播に関する ユーザーネットワークからの分析2017

    • Author(s)
      雨宮俊貴・中井豊
    • Organizer
      第63回数理社会学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] クラウドファンディングにおける支援行動の要因分析2017

    • Author(s)
      大谷仁哉・中井豊
    • Organizer
      第63回数理社会学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Github上のコミュニティにおける所有と貢献の関係が プロジェクトの活性化に与える影響2017

    • Author(s)
      新井健太・中井豊
    • Organizer
      第63回数理社会学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 民主的討論の構造と動態:トピックモデルによる日米議会スピーチデータの比較分析2017

    • Author(s)
      阪本拓人
    • Organizer
      第一回計算社会科学ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      学習院大学(東京都豊島区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 政党政治の道徳分析:日米議会のスピーチデータを用いた多面的分析2017

    • Author(s)
      瀧川裕貴
    • Organizer
      第一回計算社会科学ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      学習院大学(東京都豊島区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Moral Foundations of Political Discourse: Comparative Analysis of the Speech Records of the US Congress and the Japanese Diet2017

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Takikawa and Takuto Sakamoto
    • Organizer
      The 3rd Annual International Conference on Computational Social Science
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地球社会のためのネットワーク科学:試論2017

    • Author(s)
      阪本拓人
    • Organizer
      ネットワーク科学セミナー2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cross-National Measurement of Polarization in Political Discourse: Analyzing Floor Debate in the U.S. and the Japanese Legislatures2017

    • Author(s)
      Takuto Sakamoto and Hiroki Takikawa
    • Organizer
      The 2017 IEEE International Conference on Big Data
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Political Polarization in Social Media: Analysis of the "Twitter Political Field" in Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Takikawa, Hiroki and Kikuko Nagayoshi
    • Organizer
      The 2017 IEEE International Conference on Big Data
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 社会学理論はいかなる種類の経験的データを必要とするか2017

    • Author(s)
      瀧川裕貴
    • Organizer
      第90回日本社会学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 戦後日本社会学史への計算社会科学的アプローチ:『社会学評論』1954-2015の構造トピックモデルによる分析2016

    • Author(s)
      瀧川裕貴
    • Organizer
      第89回日本社会学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The Duality Revisited: A New Methodology for Bipartite Networks2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Takikawa and Paolo Parigi
    • Organizer
      American Sociological Association 111th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington State Convention Center (Seattle, Washington, United States)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Empirically Agent Based Modeling of Occupational Position Network in Japan2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Takikawa and Paolo Parigi
    • Organizer
      3rd ISA (International Sociological Association) Forum of Sociology
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Vienna (Vienna, Austria)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Inter-Industry Analysis in Flow of Funds Accounts: Policy Evaluations and Computational Simulations2016

    • Author(s)
      Jiyoung Kim and Takuto Sakamoto
    • Organizer
      24th International Input-Output Analysis (IIOA) Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Yonsei University (Seoul, Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Climate Change and African Pastoralists: A Computational Analysis2016

    • Author(s)
      Takuto Sakamoto
    • Organizer
      2nd Annual International Conference on Computational Social Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Northwestern University (Evanston, Illinoi, United States)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 牧畜民をシミュレートする:フィールドとつながる計算社会科学2016

    • Author(s)
      阪本拓人
    • Organizer
      第219回アフリカ地域研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 「ソーシャルメディアにおける公共圏の成立可能性:公共圏の関係論的定式化の提唱とTwitter政治場の 経験的分析」遠藤薫編『ソーシャルメディアと公共性: リスク社会のソーシャル・キャピタル』2018

    • Author(s)
      瀧川裕貴
    • Total Pages
      288
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • ISBN
      4130561138
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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