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Functorization of enumerative combinatorics

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K13741
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Algebra
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

Yoshinaga Masahiko  北海道大学, 理学研究院, 教授 (90467647)

Research Collaborator Hasebe Takahiro  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords数え上げ組合せ論 / オイラー標数 / 圏化 / マグニチュードホモロジー / マグニチュード / 組合せ論的相互律
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Enumerative combinatorics is a research area which studies the cardinality of finite sets. The notion of "cardinality of a finite set" can be generalized in several directions, e.g., the Euler characteristic of a topological space, and the magnitude of a metric space. In this project, we generalized Stanley's reciprocity on the order polynomials counting the morphisms between posets to some relation between the Euler characteristics of certain moduli spaces of morphisms of semi-algebraic posets. We also studied the magnitude homology, which is considered to be the categorification of the magnitude, and revealed a relationship with order complex of posets.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

数え上げ組合せ論において、二つの有限集合の要素数が等しいことを証明する重要な手段として「全単射証明」と呼ばれるものがある。本研究では「負の集合」のアイデアを用いることで、「組み合わせ論的等式」を一般化することができた。「全単射証明」とは別方向ではあるが、対象の構造を深く理解する一つの方法を提示できたと考えている。
Magnitudeホモロジーはまだ新しい概念で、応用上もこれから重要になると考えられているが、その計算方法について基礎的な結果を得た。Magnitudeホモロジーの計算にどこまで既存の方法が使えるかというパラメータの閾値が明らかになった。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2019 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Euler characteristic reciprocity for chromatic, flow and order polynomials.2017

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Hasebe, Toshinori Miyatani, Masahiko Yoshinaga
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Singularities

      Volume: 16 Pages: 212-227

    • DOI

      10.5427/jsing.2017.16k

    • NAID

      120006734193

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] マグニチュードとポセットトポロジー2019

    • Author(s)
      吉永正彦
    • Organizer
      信州大学 数理経済談話会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Magnitude homology and poset topology2019

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko Yoshinaga
    • Organizer
      Magnitude 2019
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 組合せ論的相互律とオイラー標数2017

    • Author(s)
      吉永正彦
    • Organizer
      数理談話会, 九州大学
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 組合せ論的相互律とオイラー標数2017

    • Author(s)
      吉永正彦
    • Organizer
      大談話会, 京都大学
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The Euler characteristic reciprocity for order polynomials2016

    • Author(s)
      吉永正彦
    • Organizer
      The 4th Franco-Japanese-Vietnamese Singularities
    • Place of Presentation
      Chambery, フランス
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Euler characteristics in enumerative combinatorics2016

    • Author(s)
      吉永正彦
    • Organizer
      Asian Mathematical Conference (AMC 2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      Bali 島・インドネシア
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-25
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 半代数的集合のオイラー標数と組合せ論的相互律2016

    • Author(s)
      吉永正彦
    • Organizer
      特異点の大域的研究
    • Place of Presentation
      兵庫教育大学神戸ハーバーランドキャンパス(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 半代数的集合のオイラー標数と組合せ論的相互律2016

    • Author(s)
      吉永正彦
    • Organizer
      幾何学コロキウム
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道・札幌市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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