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Observation of spinon spin currents

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K13827
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Condensed matter physics II
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo (2017)
Tohoku University (2016)

Principal Investigator

Shiomi Yuki  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 特任講師 (10633969)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsスピントロニクス / スピン流 / 量子スピン系 / スピン液体 / スピノン / マヨラナ粒子 / キタエフ模型 / スピンエレクトロニクス / 低温物性 / 磁性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research, we aimed at experimental demonstration of novel spin currents using spin excitations peculiar to quantum spin liquid states: spinon and Majorana particle. In a typical one-dimensional quantum spin-liquid Sr2CuO3 where the existence of spinon excitation has been established experimentally, we showed by using the spin Seebeck effect that application of a temperature gradient to Sr2CuO3 generates spinon spin currents. Furthermore, in a Kitaev spin liquid material RuCl3 which has attracted much attention in the condensed matter physics in the last few years, we observed the flow of Majorana particles due to a temperature gradient in thermal conductivity measurements.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 6 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Magnetic thermal conductivity far above the N?el temperature in the Kitaev-magnet candidate α?RuCl32017

    • Author(s)
      Hirobe Daichi、Sato Masahiro、Shiomi Yuki、Tanaka Hidekazu、Saitoh Eiji
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B Rapid Communication

      Volume: 95 Issue: 24 Pages: 241112-241112

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.95.241112

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Oscillatory Nernst effect in Pt|ferrite|cuprate-superconductor trilayer films2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiomi, J. Lustikova, and E. Saitoh
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 7 Issue: 1 Pages: 5358-5358

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-017-05747-6

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Experimental evidence consistent with a magnon Nernst effect in the antiferromagnetic insulator MnPS 32017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiomi, R. Takashima, and E. Saitoh
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 96 Issue: 13 Pages: 134425-134425

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.96.134425

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spin Seebeck effect in the polar antiferromagnet α-Cu2V2O72017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiomi, R. Takashima, D. Okuyama, G. Gitgeatpong, P. Piyawongwatthana, K. Matan, T. J. Sato, E. Saitoh
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 96 Issue: 18 Pages: 180414-180414

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.96.180414

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] One-dimensional spinon spin currents2016

    • Author(s)
      D. Hirobe, M. Sato, T. Kawamata, Y. Shiomi, K. Uchida, R. Iguchi, Y. Koike, S. Maekawa and E. Saitoh,
    • Journal Title

      Nature Physics

      Volume: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: 30-34

    • DOI

      10.1038/nphys3895

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Thermal Generation of Spin Current in Zigzag-Chain Antiferromagnets2018

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiomi
    • Organizer
      Reimei/GP-Spin/ICC-IMR International Workshop "New Excitations in Spintronics"
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin-charge conversion induced by spin pumping into topological materials2018

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiomi
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2018
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin-charge interconversion on topological materials2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiomi
    • Organizer
      International Workshop "TOP-SPIN 3: Spin and Topological Phenomena in Nanostructures - Towards Topological Materials Science"
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin-charge conversion on 2D topological materials2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiomi
    • Organizer
      The Collaborative Conference on Spin Dynamics
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin-charge interconversion in topological materials2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiomi
    • Organizer
      The Collaborative Conference on Materials Research (CCMR) 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Spin-charge conversion on 2D topological materials2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shiomi
    • Organizer
      BIT’s 7th Annual World Congress of Nano Science & Technology-2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 擬一次元モット絶縁体Sr2CuO3におけるスピノン・スピン流の観測2017

    • Author(s)
      廣部大地, 佐藤正寛, 川股隆行, 塩見雄毅, 内田健一, 井口亮, 小池洋二, 前川禎通, 齊藤英治
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第72回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] スピノン・スピン流の熱的輸送についての微視的理論2017

    • Author(s)
      佐藤正寛, 廣部大地, 川股隆行, 塩見雄毅, 内田健一, 井口亮, 小池洋二, 前川禎通, 齊藤英治
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第72回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 1次元量子スピン液体におけるスピン流輸送2016

    • Author(s)
      廣部大地, 佐藤正寛, 川股隆行, 塩見雄毅, 内田健一, 井口亮, 小池洋二, 前川禎通, 齊藤英治
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2016年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 1次元量子スピン液体におけるスピン流輸送についての理論研究2016

    • Author(s)
      佐藤正寛, 廣部大地, 川股隆行, 塩見雄毅, 内田健一, 井口亮, 小池洋二, 前川禎通, 齊藤英治
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2016年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 新たなスピン流の担い手を発見

    • URL

      http://www.wpi-aimr.tohoku.ac.jp/jp/news/press/2016/20160928_000663.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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