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Control of liquid crystal orientation by ultrasound and its application to high-speed micro optical devices

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K14204
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Intelligent mechanics/Mechanical systems
Research InstitutionDoshisha University

Principal Investigator

Daisuke Koyama  同志社大学, 理工学部, 教授 (50401518)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 中村 健太郎  東京工業大学, 科学技術創成研究院, 教授 (20242315)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords超音波 / 液晶 / レンズ / 光デバイス / 分子配向 / レンズアレイ / たわみ振動 / 音響放射力 / 応用光学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, control of liquid crystal molecular orientation using ultrasound was investigated. Ultrasound liquid crystal devices were fabricated and the effects of ultrasound vibration on the molecular orientation were evaluated experimentally. The molecular orientation of liquid crystals could be controlled spacially and temporally by the input signals to the devices. Variable-focus optical lenses using this technique were also developed. The molecular orientation of liquid crystal in the lens could be controlled by the input voltage and the focus point of the lens could be successfully controlled.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究によって,超音波が液晶分子配向に与える影響の一部が明らかとなった.この技術を利用した可変焦点レンズでは,アクチュエータなどの機械的可動部が不要であり,大幅な薄型化が可能であるため.今後携帯電話等への搭載を考えた場合,デバイス全体の小型・薄型化に貢献できる.また,その高速応答性を利用することによって,今後体内診断技術などに利用可能な高速マイクロ光デバイスへの発展が期待できる.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results,  Invited: 3 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 極薄液晶レンズの作製とその車載カメラへの応用の可能性2019

    • Author(s)
      小山大介
    • Journal Title

      Material Stage

      Volume: 19 Pages: 19-23

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Ultrasound liquid crystal lens2018

    • Author(s)
      Shimizu Yuki、Koyama Daisuke、Fukui Marina、Emoto Akira、Nakamura Kentaro、Matsukawa Mami
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 112 Issue: 16 Pages: 161104-161104

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.5027131

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Periodic pattern of liquid crystal molecular orientation induced by ultrasound vibrations2017

    • Author(s)
      Shimizu Yuki、Koyama Daisuke、Taniguchi Satoki、Emoto Akira、Nakamura Kentaro、Matsukawa Mami
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 111 Issue: 23 Pages: 231101-231101

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.5010213

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 液晶種類が超音波型光学レンズに及ぼす影響2019

    • Author(s)
      福井鞠奈, 原田裕生, 小山大介, 江本顕雄, 中村健太郎, 松川真美
    • Organizer
      2019年1月電子情報通信学会超音波研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 超音波制御型液晶デバイスの光学特性評価2019

    • Author(s)
      原田裕生, 福井鞠奈, 安井寛和, 小山大介, 松川真美, 中村健太郎
    • Organizer
      2019年1月電子情報通信学会超音波研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Variable-Focus Lens Using Ultrasound Vibration2018

    • Author(s)
      D. Koyama
    • Organizer
      The 7th Asia-Pacific Optical Sensors Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Control and Evaluation of Liquid Crystal Molecules using Ultrasound Vibration2018

    • Author(s)
      Y. Harada, D. Koyama, H. Yasui, M. Fukui, Y. Shimizu, Y. Shibagaki, M. Matsukawa
    • Organizer
      176th Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 超音波振動を用いたネマチック液晶分子の配向制御と評価2018

    • Author(s)
      原田裕生, 小山大介, 松川真美
    • Organizer
      第61回光波センシング技術研究会講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 超音波型液晶レンズの光学特性評価2018

    • Author(s)
      福井鞠奈, 小山大介, 中村健太郎, 江本顕雄, 松川真美
    • Organizer
      第79回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 超音波による液晶レンズの焦点制御2018

    • Author(s)
      清水裕貴, 小山大介, 福井鞠奈, 江本顕雄, 中村健太郎, 松川真美
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会 超音波研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Focus control of a liquid crystal lens using ultrasound vibration2017

    • Author(s)
      D. Koyama, Y. Shimizu, Y. Harada, M. Fukui, A. Emoto, K. Nakamura, M. Matsukawa
    • Organizer
      2017 International Congress on Ultrasonics
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Focus control in the radial direction using an ultrasound liquid crystal lens2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shimizu, D. Koyama, Y. Harada, A. Emoto, M. Matsukawa
    • Organizer
      174th Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Liquid crystal variable-focus lens using acoustic radiation force2017

    • Author(s)
      D. Koyama, Y. Shimizu, A. Emoto, K. Nakamura, M. Matsukawa
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Piezoelectric Materials and Applications 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Variable-focus liquid crystal lens using ultrasound vibration2017

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shimizu, D. Koyama, A. Emoto, K. Nakamura, M. Matsukawa
    • Organizer
      2017 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 超音波による液晶可変焦点レンズ2017

    • Author(s)
      福井鞠奈, 清水裕貴, 小山大介, 中村健太郎, 松川真美
    • Organizer
      第20回日本音響学会関西支部若手研究者交流研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 超音波の放射力を利用した可変焦点光学レンズ2017

    • Author(s)
      小山大介
    • Organizer
      第163回電子セラミック・プロセス研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 超音波振動を利用した可変焦点液晶レンズ2017

    • Author(s)
      清水裕貴, 小山大介, 江本顕雄, 中村健太郎, 松川真美
    • Organizer
      第78回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 超音波による液晶中の屈折率パターン制御2016

    • Author(s)
      清水裕貴, 小山大介, 江本顕雄, 中村健太郎, 松川真美
    • Organizer
      第58回光波センシング技術研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学 神楽坂校舎 森戸記念館,東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Focus control of a nematic liquid crystal cell using ultrasound vibration2016

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shimizu, D. Koyama, S. Taniguchi, A. Emoto, K. Nakamura, M. Matsukawa
    • Organizer
      5th Joint Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America and Acoustical Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      Hilton Hawaiian Village Waikiki Beach Resort Honolulu, Hawaii, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Control of liquid crystal molecular orientation by acoustic radiation force2016

    • Author(s)
      Y. Shimizu, D. Koyama, S. Taniguchi, A. Emoto, K. Nakamura, M. Matsukawa
    • Organizer
      2016 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Vinci International Convention Center, Tours, France
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] たわみ定在波を用いたnematic液晶分子の2次元配向制御2016

    • Author(s)
      清水裕貴, 谷口聡紀, 江本顕雄, 小山大介, 中村健太郎, 松川真美
    • Organizer
      日本音響学会2016年秋季研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学五福キャンパス,富山市,富山
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 超音波振動を用いたネマチック液晶の配向制御2016

    • Author(s)
      清水裕貴, 小山大介, 谷口聡紀, 江本顕雄, 中村健太郎, 松川真美
    • Organizer
      2016年日本液晶学会討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪工業大学大宮キャンパス,大阪市,大阪
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Optical variable-focus lens using acoustic radiation force2016

    • Author(s)
      D. Koyama, Y. Shimizu, S. Taniguchi, A. Emoto, K. Nakamura, M. Matsukawa
    • Organizer
      International workshop on piezoelectric materials and applications in actuators & Energy conversion materials and devices 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Seogwipo KAL Hotel, Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 2次元たわみ振動モードを用いたネマティック液晶セルの透過光制御2016

    • Author(s)
      清水裕貴, 谷口聡紀, 江本顕雄, 小山大介, 中村健太郎, 松川真美
    • Organizer
      2016年度非線形音響研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      軽井沢研修所,北佐久郡,長野
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-02
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 同志社大学理工学部超音波エレクトロニクス・応用計測研究室

    • URL

      https://use.doshisha.ac.jp/Welcome2.html

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 液晶可変焦点レンズおよび焦点距離制御方法2016

    • Inventor(s)
      小山 大介 ,清水 裕貴
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      学校法人同志社
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2016
    • Acquisition Date
      2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 液晶分子配向制御方法および液晶デバイス2016

    • Inventor(s)
      小山大介, 清水裕貴, 谷口聡紀
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      同志社大学
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2016-162033
    • Filing Date
      2016-08-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 液晶分子配向制御方法および液晶デバイス2016

    • Inventor(s)
      小山大介, 清水裕貴,
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      同志社大学
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2016-236802
    • Filing Date
      2016-12-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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