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Study on microscopic mechanisms inducing shear failure behavior of geo-materials using high-accuracy AE measurements

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K14301
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

KOSEKI Junichi  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 教授 (30272511)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KUWANO Reiko  東京大学, 生産技術研究所, 教授 (80312974)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords地盤工学 / 土質力学 / 室内土質試験 / AE測定 / 微視的メカニズム
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Macroscopic shear failure of granular geomaterials under no-bonding condition is induced by microscopic intergranular sliding and particle crushing. The link between the macroscopic behavior and the microscopic mechanisms is, however, not yet clearly understood. Thus, a series of laboratory shear testing on a non-bonded geomaterial is conducted, while employing a high-accuracy measurement of acoustic emissions (AEs) that has been improved drastically in recent years. As a result, it was confirmed that the AE measurement method and the data analysis procedures that are used and developed for the current study can identify the occurrence of the microscopic intergranular sliding and particle crushing and provide information of macroscopic shear band formation in a non-destructive manner.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 土構造物の維持管理に関わる近年の動向と地盤材料に対する非破壊計測手法の研究事例2018

    • Author(s)
      古関潤一
    • Journal Title

      地質と調査

      Volume: 151 Pages: 4-7

    • NAID

      40021559375

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Acoustic emission technology to investigate internal micro-structure behavior of shear banding in sands2017

    • Author(s)
      Ling, W., Mao, W. and Koseki, J.
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Advances in Laboratory Testing & Modeling of Soils and Shales
    • Place of Presentation
      Villars-sur-Ollon, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Acoustic emission response during shear band formation in triaxial compression test on sand2016

    • Author(s)
      Lin, W., Koseki, J. and Mao, W.
    • Organizer
      71st annual meeting of JSCE
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Acoustic emission to investigate shear banding

    • URL

      http://geotle.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/portfolio/acoustic-emission-to-experimentally-investigate-the-micro-mechanism-of-shear-banding-in-sand/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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