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The standards of the educational environment for students who need medical care

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K14362
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Town planning/Architectural planning
Research InstitutionToyo University

Principal Investigator

Sugawara Maiko  東洋大学, ライフデザイン学部, 教授 (90361790)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 是枝 喜代治  東洋大学, ライフデザイン学部, 教授 (70321594)
Research Collaborator KAWAUCHI Yoshihiko  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords医療的ケア / 学校施設計画 / 特別支援学校 / 公立小中学校 / 児童生徒 / 重度重複障害 / 学校施設 / 施設整備基準 / 肢体不自由 / 建築計画 / 公立小学校 / インクルーシブ教育
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Recently, the number of students who have profound and multiple disabilities and who also need medical care has been increasing. This research focused on the educational environment for those students in both special schools and mainstream schools to improve the inclusive education much further. As a result, it showed the future educational environment management according to the kinds of rooms, facilities and medical care that 1) what architects should consider and design from the planning stage and 2) what kinds of spaces architects should give teachers so that teachers can create various spaces as needed by themselves.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

学校施設計画は、文部科学省において「特別支援学校施設整備指針」が示され改訂を重ねているが、平成28年3月改訂の当指針(全124ページ)には、医療的ケアに関する記述は3点のみで、限られた内容にとどまる。また平成28年6月には厚生労働省・内閣府・文部科学省より「医療的ケア児の支援に関する保健、医療、福祉、教育等の連携の一層の推進について」が打ち出された。このような社会背景から学校の「施設環境」でも、医療的ケアに係る全国的な施設整備課題を示すことは急務であり、それに応える教育環境整備基準を提示した。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT BY TEACHERS FOR IMPROVING FACILITIES AT SCHOOLS FOR SPECIAL NEEDS EDUCATION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF MEDICAL CARE2018

    • Author(s)
      菅原麻衣子, 鈴木孝明
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 83 Issue: 745 Pages: 385-395

    • DOI

      10.3130/aija.83.385

    • NAID

      130006588749

    • ISSN
      1340-4210, 1881-8161
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] TEACHERS' REQUIREMENTS FOR IMPROVING FACILITIES AT SCHOOLS FOR SPECIAL NEEDS EDUCATION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF MEDICAL CARE2017

    • Author(s)
      菅原麻衣子, 鈴木孝明
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 82 Issue: 734 Pages: 885-893

    • DOI

      10.3130/aija.82.885

    • NAID

      130005630465

    • ISSN
      1340-4210, 1881-8161
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 特別支援学校における医療的ケアへの対応からみた教職員の施設整備要望2017

    • Author(s)
      菅原麻衣子,鈴木孝明
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会計画系論文集

      Volume: 82

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Educational Environment Improvement for Students who need Medical Care in Special Schools, Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      Maiko Sugawara
    • Organizer
      25th IAPS Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] デンマークにおける教育のインクルージョンの現況と課題2017

    • Author(s)
      菅原麻衣子
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 医療的ケアを必要とする児童生徒からみた特別支援学校における施設整備課題2016

    • Author(s)
      鈴木孝明、菅原麻衣子
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会学術講演梗概集,建築計画
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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