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Pseudouridine: new biomarker for cancer diagnosis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K14625
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Tumor diagnostics
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan University

Principal Investigator

Taoka Masato  首都大学東京, 理工学研究科, 准教授 (60271160)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 泉 友則  山口大学, 大学院医学系研究科, 准教授 (00261694)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
KeywordsRNA / 転写後修飾 / 質量分析 / シュードウリジン / マーカー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Pseudouridine (5-ribosyluracil, Ψ) is the only posttranslational modification with no mass shift, thus there have been few effective analysis methods that can be applied to trace amount of authentic RNAs so far. In this research, we developed a novel analytical method for Ψ-containing RNA sequence based on mass spectrometry. By applying this method, we determined Ψ-containing sequence in yeast and human rRNA, and human nuclear small RNA. This method should allow to serve as a reliable and useful tool for the structural/functional study of a wide range of non-coding RNA as it enables direct determination of Ψ of femtomole amount of RNA.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Invited: 3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Faculty of Chemistry/Department of Structural Biology/Weizmann Institute of Science(イスラエル)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A mass spectrometry-based method for direct determination of pseudouridine in RNA.2016

    • Author(s)
      Yamauchi Y, Nobe Y, Izumikawa K, Higo D, Yamagishi Y, Takahashi N, Nakayama H, Isobe T, Taoka M.
    • Journal Title

      Nucleic Acids Res.

      Volume: 44 Issue: 6 Pages: e59-e59

    • DOI

      10.1093/nar/gkv1462

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The complete chemical structure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae rRNA: partial pseudouridylation of U2345 in 25S rRNA by snoRNA snR9.2016

    • Author(s)
      Taoka M, Nobe Y, Yamaki Y, Yamauchi Y, Ishikawa H, Takahashi N, Nakayama H, Isobe T.
    • Journal Title

      Nucleic Acids Res.

      Volume: 44 Issue: 18 Pages: 8951-8961

    • DOI

      10.1093/nar/gkw564

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] リボヌクレオプロテオミクス解析:質量分析を基礎とした網羅的なRNA転写後修飾解析法の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      田岡万悟
    • Organizer
      日本プロテオーム科学会2017年大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 質量分析を基礎としたRNA転写後修飾解析法の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      田岡万悟
    • Organizer
      第12回GSコロキアム(防衛大学校グローバルセキュリティーセンター主催)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ncRNAの転写後修飾解析2016

    • Author(s)
      田岡万悟
    • Organizer
      第64回質量分析総合討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテル阪急エキスポパーク
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-12-27  

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