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Traits changing associated with the evolution of body size

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K14803
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Ecology/Environment
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

KAWATA MASAKADO  東北大学, 生命科学研究科, 教授 (90204734)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SUGIMOTO Asako  東北大学, 生命科学研究科, 教授 (80281715)
MAKINO Takashi  東北大学, 生命科学研究科, 准教授 (20443442)
MARUYAMA Shinichro  東北大学, 生命科学研究科, 助教 (50712296)
YOKOYAMA Jun  山形大学, 理学部, 教授 (80272011)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords体サイズ進化 / 線虫 / サイズ進化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We purpose to determine candidate genes responsible for the evolution of larger body size of C. inopinata. C. inopinata became larger during developmental L4 to adult stages comparing with C. elegans. Then, we detected 2699 genes which expression patterns differed between C. inopinata and C. elegans. We also detected 42 genes which have been subject to positive selection during the evolution of C. inopinata from other related species. Among them, daf-2 could be detected and this gene encodes the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor and variant of def-1 in C. elegance became larger. Thus, the results suggest that daf-2 is as an important genes affecting the evolution of large body size of C. inopinata

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2018

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 「体サイズ進化の遺伝基盤 | モデル生物 C. elegans と近縁種 C. inopinata の比較2018

    • Author(s)
      稲田垂穂・津山研二・牧野能士・杉本亜砂子・河田雅圭
    • Organizer
      第65回日本生態学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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