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Soil-pH adaptivity trade-off in gramineous plants

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K14871
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Plant nutrition/Soil science
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Yamaji Naoki  岡山大学, 資源植物科学研究所, 准教授 (00444646)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) Ma Jian Feng  岡山大学, 資源植物科学研究所, 教授 (80260389)
Mitani Namiki  岡山大学, 資源植物科学研究所, 助教 (40581020)
Research Collaborator Yokosho Kengo  岡山大学, 資源植物科学研究所
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Keywords植物栄養 / 土壌適応性 / イネ科 / アルミニウム / 鉄欠乏 / 土壌pH / イネ / オオムギ / ライムギ / トランスクリプトーム解析 / RNA-seq / 植物分子生理学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Soil pH has a large impact on availability of mineral elements. For example, at a low pH, Al is solubilized to inhibit plant growth, while at a high pH, Fe availability becomes very low. However, different plant species show different adaptability to soil pH. Among cereal crops, rice is highly tolerant to Al but relatively sensitive to Fe-deficiency. By contrast, barley is the most sensitive to Al but highly tolerant to Fe-deficiency, while rye is able to adapt to a wide range of soil pHs. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying these differences are poorly understood. In this study, we conducted a comparative transcriptome analysis. Rice (WT, art1, star1), barley and rye were exposed to three different solutions (low pH with Al, moderate pH, or high pH with less Fe) for a short period, the roots were subjected to RNA-seq. The difference in gene expression in response to different pH were compared.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 生物情報科学・細胞生物学的手法から見えてきた植物栄養応答 5. 作物の金属ストレス耐性機構2017

    • Author(s)
      横正健剛・山地直樹
    • Journal Title

      日本土壌肥料学雑誌

      Volume: 88 Pages: 139-146

    • NAID

      40021180004

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Comparative analysis of transcriptome in response to rhizosphere pH among rice, barley and rye.2017

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Yamaji, Miho Kashino-Fujii, Kengo Yokosho, Jian Feng Ma
    • Organizer
      日本植物生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] イネ科作物の土壌pH適応におけるトレードオフの可能性2016

    • Author(s)
      山地直樹・柏野美帆・横正健剛・馬建鋒
    • Organizer
      日本土壌肥料学会
    • Place of Presentation
      佐賀
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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