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Study on sensing mechanism of low-digestible saccharides in nutrient-sensing enteroendocrine cells

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K14918
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Food science
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

Hara Hiroshi  北海道大学, 農学研究院, 教授 (70198894)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 比良 徹  北海道大学, 農学研究院, 講師 (10396301)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords難消化性糖質 / GLP-1 / アルロース / 難消化性デキストリン / GIP / 栄養センサー / 消化管内分泌細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We examined the effects of indigestible saccharides including rare sugar D-allulose on a gut hormone GLP-1 secretion. Single oral administration of resistant maltodextrin (RMD) or D-allulose potently stimulated GLP-1 secretion in rats. D-allulose had larger and continuous stimulatory effect on GLP-1 secretion than RMD. The GLP-1-stimulating effect was observed by oral and luminal but not by intraperitoneal administration of D-allulose, indicating D-allulose exerted the effect in the intestinal lumen. These results demonstrate important role of enteroendocrine cell to sense indigestible saccharides in gut hormone secretions under a physiological condition.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Secretion of GLP-1 but not GIP is potently stimulated by luminal d -Allulose ( d -Psicose) in rats2018

    • Author(s)
      Hayakawa Masaki、Hira Tohru、Nakamura Masako、Iida Tetsuo、Kishimoto Yuka、Hara Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun.

      Volume: 496 Issue: 3 Pages: 898-903

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.01.128

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] GLP-1を増やす食品成分、食事条件2017

    • Author(s)
      比良 徹
    • Organizer
      平成29年度 公益社団法人日本農芸化学会 北海道支部第2回講演会および公益社団法人日本栄養・食糧学会 第47回北海道支部大会合同大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] D-プシコースによる GLP-1 分泌促進作用における糖輸送担体の関与2016

    • Author(s)
      早川 真輝、比良 徹、飯田 哲郎、岸本 由香、原 博
    • Organizer
      日本食物繊維学会 21回学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡大学農学部(静岡県静岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] D-プシコースの経口投与はラットにおいてGLP-1分泌を促進する2016

    • Author(s)
      早川 真輝、比良 徹、飯田 哲郎、岸本 由香、原 博
    • Organizer
      第70回日本栄養・食糧学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      武庫川女子大学(兵庫県西宮市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 難消化性デキストリンのチカラ-消化管ホルモンを介した新たな機能-2016

    • Author(s)
      比良 徹、原 博
    • Organizer
      第70回日本栄養・食糧学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      武庫川女子大学(兵庫県西宮市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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