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Hydrothermal treatment of cellulosic biomass by hot press

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K15011
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Agricultural environmental engineering/Agricultural information engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Imou Kenji  東京大学, 大学院農学生命科学研究科(農学部), 教授 (40184832)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Keywords再生可能エネルギー / バイオ燃料 / エタノール / バイオマス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, hot press treatment for enzymatic saccharification of lignocellulosic biomass was evaluated. Water in the sample is kept liquid during hot press treatment and a reaction similar to hot compressed water treatment is shown under low water content around 30 %. Hot press treatment worked well on herbaceous biomass such as rice straw or erianthus. C5 sugars from hemicellulose can be recovered by a sealed reactor and reaction pressure can be lowered from 16 MPa to 4 MPa. Hot press treatment was expected to reduce energy consumption of pretreatment for enzymatic saccharification drastically because the amount water in the reactor of hot press treatment was about one twentieth of that in the reactor of hydrothermal treatment.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2017 2016

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 稲わらの収集と酵素糖化原料としての利用2017

    • Author(s)
      長谷川文生,海津裕,芋生憲司
    • Organizer
      第12回バイオマス科学会議
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of Hot-Pressing Treatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Bioethanol Production2016

    • Author(s)
      Fumio Hasegawa, Yutaka Kaizu, Kenji Imou
    • Organizer
      4th Asian Conference on Biomass Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Penang, Malaysia
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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