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Reconstitution of experimental system for subcellular analysis of axon and optimal mathematical model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K15177
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General physiology
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

Kamiya Haruyuki  北海道大学, 医学研究科, 教授 (10194979)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords軸索 / 海馬 / サブセルラー記録 / 生理学 / 脳・神経 / 神経科学 / シグナル伝達 / 薬理学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we aimed to establish comprehensive subcellular analysis of hippocampal mossy fiber axons, which allow direct recording of action potentials from exceptionally large axon terminals, to examine the properties and distribution of ionic channels on the axonal membrane. It has been shown that some sodium channels contributed to generation of afterdepolarization lasting for tens of milliseconds. It was also attempted to revise the mathematical model to reconstitute axonal action potentials as well as the following afterdepolarization. We successfully revised the mossy fiber models to display robust afterdepolarization similar to those observed experimentally.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 4 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Short-term depression of axonal spikes at the mouse hippocampal mossy fibers and sodium channel-dependent modulation.2018

    • Author(s)
      Ohura S, Kamiya H
    • Journal Title

      eNeuro

      Volume: 5 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-14

    • DOI

      10.1523/eneuro.0415-17.2018

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] <b>Synapse-specific effects of IL-1β on long-term potentiation in the mouse hip</b><b>pocampus </b>2017

    • Author(s)
      Hoshino K, Hasegawa K, Kamiya H, Morimoto Y
    • Journal Title

      Biomedical Research

      Volume: 38 Issue: 3 Pages: 183-188

    • DOI

      10.2220/biomedres.38.183

    • NAID

      130006865611

    • ISSN
      0388-6107, 1880-313X
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Excitability tuning of axons in the central nervous system2016

    • Author(s)
      Ohura S, Kamiya H
    • Journal Title

      J. Physiol. Sci.

      Volume: 66 Issue: 3 Pages: 189-196

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12576-015-0415-2

    • NAID

      40020815756

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Voltage-gated calcium and sodium channels mediate Sema3A retrograde signaling that regulates dendritic development2016

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita N, Aoki R, Chen S, Jitsuki-Takahashi A, Ohura S, Kamiya H, Goshima Y
    • Journal Title

      Brain Res.

      Volume: 1631 Pages: 127-136

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.brainres.2015.11.034

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] PSD-95 regulates synaptic kainate receptors at mouse hippocampal mossy fiber-CA3 synapses2015

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki E & Kamiya H
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience Research

      Volume: x Pages: 1-6

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neures.2015.12.011

    • NAID

      120006219902

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Local control of axonal excitability in the hippocampus2018

    • Author(s)
      Kamiya H
    • Organizer
      The 6th RIEC International Symposium on Brain Functions and Brain Computer
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 軸索バーストとてんかん原性2018

    • Author(s)
      神谷温之
    • Organizer
      第95回日本生理学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 遠位軸索周囲の軽度なカリウム濃度上昇による海馬苔状線維の異所性スパイク2017

    • Author(s)
      神谷温之
    • Organizer
      第94回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      アクトシティー浜松 静岡県浜松市
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 海馬における軸索スパイクのアナログ制御2017

    • Author(s)
      大浦峻介、神谷温之
    • Organizer
      第94回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      アクトシティー浜松 静岡県浜松市
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Noncanonnical mode of burst firing originated from distal axon2017

    • Author(s)
      Kamiya H
    • Organizer
      The 5th RIEC International Symposium on Brain Functions and Brain Computer
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学電気通信研究所 宮城県仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 海馬苔状線維での異所性バースト発火のシミュレーション解析2017

    • Author(s)
      神谷温之
    • Organizer
      日本生理学会北海道地方会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Prolonged hyperexcitability of hippocampal mossy fibers after repetitive high frequency stimulation2017

    • Author(s)
      Kamiya H
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Peak reduction of axonal spikes in the hippocamal mossy fibers during the high frequency stimulation2017

    • Author(s)
      Ohura S, Kamiya H
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ectopic spike firings of the hippocampal mossy fibers by application of kainate to the distal axons2016

    • Author(s)
      Kamiya H, Mulle C
    • Organizer
      Neuroscience 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego Convention Center, San Diego, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 海馬苔状線維における活動電位の二発刺激抑圧に関するシミュレーション解析2016

    • Author(s)
      神谷温之
    • Organizer
      日本生理学会北海道地方会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌医科大学 札幌市
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 海馬苔状線維における軸索スパイクの活動依存的調節に関するモデル解析2016

    • Author(s)
      神谷温之
    • Organizer
      第39回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜 横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 北海道大学医学研究院神経生物学分野ホームページ

    • URL

      http://neurobiology.html.xdomain.jp/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 北海道大学プレスリリース ”脳のデジタル信号のアナログ な 調節 を発見”

    • URL

      https://www.hokudai.ac.jp/news/180227_pr.pdf

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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