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A study on antifungal effect of apple fruit polyphenol

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K15186
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental physiology(including physical medicine and nutritional physiology)
Research InstitutionHirosaki University

Principal Investigator

Katsuya Yamada  弘前大学, 医学研究科, 准教授 (40241666)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords真菌 / ポリフェノール / 果実 / 蛍光グルコース / 栄養生理学 / イメージング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A piece of specimen was cultured after dissecting out from apple fruit, which had been naturally cultivated under a no pesticide-, no fertilizer-condition. Although the specimen had been disinfected from the outside when cultured just after the dissection, fungal spores appeared possibly from the inside of the specimen. Incidentally, an apple fruit polyphenol in exocarp inhibits bacterial sugar metabolism. Bacterial metabolites in turn suppress a sugar transporter of fungi. As such, I hypothesized that apple fruit could well suppress fungi indirectly through regulation of the bacteria with the polyphenol. To test this, I planned to explore the interaction of these microorganisms with fluorescent sugar derivatives. Preliminary experiments, however, revealed that the sugar uptake was too heterogeneous to see with a conventional method, making us to develop a new three-dimensional, multiple angle imaging method. We hope this method will be a tool to elucidate the complex interaction.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2018 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Unknown biological effects of L-glucose, ALA, and PUFA2017

    • Author(s)
      Yamada, K., Sato, D., Nakamura, T., Amano, H., and Morimoto, Y.
    • Journal Title

      J. Physiol. Sci.

      Volume: 67 Issue: 5 Pages: 539-548

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12576-017-0544-x

    • NAID

      40021301945

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 成熟マウス脳黒質、線条体、視覚野におけるドーパミンD1受容体あるいはD2受容体を発現するアストロサイト多様性2018

    • Author(s)
      長友克広, 山田勝也
    • Organizer
      第95回日本生理学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Sugar metabolism imaging in three dimensionally cultured Ewing sarcoma cells using fluorescent glucose derivative2018

    • Author(s)
      Ohshika, S., Sasaki, A., Ogawa, T., Yanagisawa, M., Ishibashi, Y., Yamada, K.
    • Organizer
      Orthopaedic Research Society (ORS) 2018 Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] N-アリール化されたグルコサミンの合成と応用2017

    • Author(s)
      大塚祐治, 山田勝也, 豊島正, 山本敏弘, 深瀬浩一
    • Organizer
      第4回FCCAシンポジウムグライコサイエンス若手フォーラム2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 蛍光グルコースによる三次元培養ユーイング肉腫細胞の糖代謝イメージング2017

    • Author(s)
      大鹿周佐, 佐々木綾子, 小川哲也, 柳澤道朗, 石橋恭之, 山田勝也
    • Organizer
      第32回日本整形外科学会基礎学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 成体マウス急性単離アストロサイトにおける脳部位特異的ドーパミン受容体発現2017

    • Author(s)
      長友克広, 山本欣郎, 小林和人, 山田勝也
    • Organizer
      第49回東北生理談話会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Fluorescent L-glucose (fLG) as a Potential Contrast Agent for Cancer Detection2017

    • Author(s)
      Yamada, K.
    • Organizer
      International Drug Discovery Science and Technology - Japan 2017 (IDDST-Japan 2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 成熟マウスアストロサイトの微細な突起に確認されたドーパミンD1受容体免疫反応性2017

    • Author(s)
      長友克広, 菅世智子, 齋藤匡人, 古川正仁, 小林和人, 山本欣郎, 山田勝也
    • Organizer
      第40回日本神経科学大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] がんの悪性化に伴うグルコース輸送様式変化2017

    • Author(s)
      山田勝也
    • Organizer
      第12回トランスポーター研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 三次元的に高密度に集積したがん細胞スフェロイドの新しい培養法2017

    • Author(s)
      小野幸輝、佐々木綾子、山田勝也
    • Organizer
      第12回トランスポーター研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 動物細胞培養・自動化におけるトラブル発生原因と対策2017

    • Author(s)
      山田勝也
    • Total Pages
      526
    • Publisher
      技術情報協会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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