The regulatory role of fatty acid metabolism in development of NASH
Project/Area Number |
16K15188
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Environmental physiology(including physical medicine and nutritional physiology)
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Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
Principal Investigator |
MIZOKAMI Yuji 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 准教授 (70268556)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
蕨 栄治 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 講師 (70396612)
岡田 浩介 筑波大学, 附属病院, 病院講師 (80757526)
正田 純一 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 教授 (90241827)
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Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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Keywords | 非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎 / p62 / 脂肪酸代謝 / 生活習慣病 / 脂肪性肝炎 / 遺伝子改変マウス / LPS / 腸内細菌 / 肥満 / エネルギー代謝 / 脂肪酸 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We generated p62 knockout (p62-KO) mice and demonstrated that these mice developed to simple steatosis in the livers by the obesity induced by hyperphagia. Moreover, we found that p62-KO mice developed to steatohepatitis with severe steatosis, inflammatory and fibrosis in the livers induced by 60% high fat diet (HFD). We supposed the mechanism for the development of steatohepatitis in p62-KO mice fed HFD that p62 influenced free fatty acid (FFA) metabolism and resulted in unbalance between FFA and fatty acyl-CoA in the hepatocytes. Futhermore, deletion of p62 may be related the failure of “lipophagy”, important system for lipid and FFA metabolism. We plan to compare between p62-KO and p62 gene rescued mice in hepatocytes, and p62 knockout hepatocytes and WT hepatocytes. And we will research the detail of mechanism for development of NASH and the contribution of p62 focused on the FA metabolism and lipophagy in the near future.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(45 results)
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[Journal Article] Nuclear factor (erythroid derived 2)-like 2 activator increases exercise endurance capability via redox-modulation of skeletal muscles.2017
Author(s)
Oh S, Komine S, Warabi E, Akiyama K, Ishii A, Ishige K, Mizokami Y, Kuga K, Horie M, Miwa Y, Iwawaki T, Yamamoto M, Shoda J
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Journal Title
Sci Rep
Volume: 7
Issue: 1
Pages: 12902-12902
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for peptic ulcer disease 2015.2016
Author(s)
Satoh K, Yoshino J, Akamatsu T, Itoh T, Kato M, Kamada T, Takagi A, Chiba T, Nomura S, Mizokami Y, Murakami K, Sakamoto C, Hiraishi H, Ichinose M, Uemura N, Goto H, Joh T, Miwa H, Sugano K, Shimosegawa T.
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Journal Title
J Gastroenterol
Volume: 51
Pages: 177-194
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] p62 modulates the intrinsic signaling of UVB-induced apoptosis.2016
Author(s)
Ito S, Kimura S, Warabi E, Kawachi Y, Yamatoji M, Uchida F, Ishibashi-Kanno N, Yamagata K, Hasegawa S, Shoda J, Tabuchi K, Sakai S, Bukawa H, Sekido M, Yanagawa T.
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Journal Title
Journal of Dermatological Science
Volume: 83
Issue: 3
Pages: 226-233
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Newly developed endoscopic detachable snare ligation therapy for colonic diverticular hemorrhage: A multicenter phase II trial.2017
Author(s)
Kobayashi K, Narasaka T, Akutsu D, Nishi M, Wakayama M, Hiroshima Y, Endo S, Mamiya T, Hirai S, Ikezawa K, Ishida M, Mirose M, Yamada T, Suzuki H, Kaneko T, Mizokami Y, Hyodo I.
Organizer
25th UEG Week
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Book] 肝胆膵2016
Author(s)
川本 徹,山本雅一,正田純一
Total Pages
176
Publisher
メディカルビュー社
Related Report