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Strategy for regulating the gut microbiota for nutritional approach of next generation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K15191
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental physiology(including physical medicine and nutritional physiology)
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokushima

Principal Investigator

UEBANSO Takashi  徳島大学, 大学院医歯薬学研究部(医学系), 特任助教 (10581829)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords栄養学 / 代謝 / 腸内細菌叢 / 栄養 / 腸内環境 / プロバイオティクス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we focused on vitamins among the nutrients whose deficiency is pointed out in Japanese national health nutrition survey etc., and comprehensively analyzed metabolites concentration on B-vitamins (B2, B6, B9, B12) deficient diet fed mice. We found a metabolite whose concentration rises when vitamin deficiency occurs. Since this metabolite is not produced in a state where the intestinal bacterial flora is destroyed, it is considered that at least a part of it is synthesized by intestinal bacteria. In addition, abnormal responsiveness to nutrient deficiency was observed in mice that broke the intestinal bacterial flora. Based on these findings, analyzing metabolic substances of meal components by intestinal bacterial flora likely to not only estimate the dietary ingredients intake, but it is lead to the development of a method of evaluating the host's intestinal environment.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2018 2017

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effect of prenatal administration of low dose antibiotics on gut microbiota and body fat composition of newborn mice2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimoto A, Uebanso T, Nakahashi M, Shimohata T, Mawatari K, Takahashi A.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition

      Volume: 62 Issue: 2 Pages: 155-160

    • DOI

      10.3164/jcbn.17-53

    • NAID

      130006407472

    • ISSN
      0912-0009, 1880-5086
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Low-Dose Non-Caloric Sweetener Consumption on Gut Microbiota in Mice2017

    • Author(s)
      Uebanso Takashi、Ohnishi Ai、Kitayama Reiko、Yoshimoto Ayumi、Nakahashi Mutsumi、Shimohata Takaaki、Mawatari Kazuaki、Takahashi Akira
    • Journal Title

      Nutrients

      Volume: 9 Issue: 6 Pages: 560-560

    • DOI

      10.3390/nu9060560

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Consuming Xylitol on Gut Microbiota and Lipid Metabolism in Mice2017

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Uebanso, Saki Kano, Ayumi Yoshimoto, Chisato Naito, Takaaki Shimohata, Kazuaki Mawatari and Akira Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      Nutrients

      Volume: 9(7) Issue: 7 Pages: 756-756

    • DOI

      10.3390/nu9070756

    • NAID

      120007097695

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 水溶性ビタミンと腸内環境2017

    • Author(s)
      上番増喬、吉本亜由美、相澤心太、下畑隆明、馬渡一諭、高橋章
    • Organizer
      日本栄養改善学会総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ビタミンB群の栄養状態を評価する試み2017

    • Author(s)
      吉本亜由美、上番増喬、下畑隆明、馬渡一諭、高橋章
    • Organizer
      第254回 徳島医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島大学(徳島県・徳島市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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