Model mouse for human specific xeno-autoantigen inflammation
Project/Area Number |
16K15235
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Pathological medical chemistry
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Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
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Research Collaborator |
Laine Roger Louisiana State University, Prof.
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Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
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Keywords | シアル酸 / 自己抗原免疫応答 / 異種抗原 / ヒト / 動物 / 慢性炎症 / 病態モデル / マウスモデル / 進化 / 異種自己抗原 / 炎症 / 自己免疫応答 / 免疫応答 / 病態 / 化合物 / 糖鎖 / 免疫学 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Sialic acid occupies outmost surface of cells, which would be direct access to the extracellular space to the cell. Human lacks N-glycolylneraminic acid, a molecular species of sialic acid. Although humans are not able to make N-glycolylneuramic acid, they could utilize it when supplied. Thus N-glycolylneuraminic acid could cause a autoimmunity. Here, fundamental experiments are carried out to develop human model of this auto antigen immunity in mice.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究は、未だ、謎の多い、ほぼヒトでしかおこらない異種自己抗原応答状態をマウスで再現するために基盤的な結果を得た。現在まで、様々なマウスを使った実験系が、ヒトの病気との関連で解析されている。今回つくったマウスは、ヒト疾患を念頭に置いてマウスモデルを使用する際には、幅広く標準的背景となるべき状態であると考えられる。
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(20 results)
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[Journal Article] UPS40 gene knockdown disrupts glomerular permwability in zebrafish.2017
Author(s)
Takagi H, Nishibori Y, Katayama K, Katada T, Takahashi S, Kikuchi Z, Takahashi SI, Kamei H, Kawakami H, Akimoto Y, Kudo A, Asanuma K, Takematsu H, Yan K.
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Journal Title
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol.
Volume: 312
Issue: 4
Pages: 702-715
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Physiological Exploration of the Long-term Evolutionary Selection Against Expression of N-glycolylneuraminic Acid in the Brain2017
Author(s)
Naito-Matsui Y, Davies LR, Takematsu H, Chou HH, Tangvoranuntakul P, Carlin AF, Verhagen A, Heyser CJ, Yoo SW, Choudhury B, Paton JC, Paton AW, Varki NM, Schnaar RL, Varki A
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Journal Title
J Biol Chem.
Volume: 292(7)
Issue: 7
Pages: 2557-2570
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Psychosine-triggered endomitosis is modulated by membrane sphingolipids through regulation of phosphoinositide 4,5-bisphosphate production at the cleavage furrow.2016
Author(s)
Watanabe H, Okahara K, Naito-Matsui Y, Abe M, Go S, Inokuchi J, Okazaki T,Kobayashi T, Kozutsumi Y, Oka S, Takematsu H.
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Journal Title
Mol Biol Cell.
Volume: 27
Issue: 13
Pages: 2037-2050
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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