Time-dependent and random variations in emergency calls in a metropolitan area
| Project/Area Number |
16K15301
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Medical sociology
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| Research Institution | Nagoya University |
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Principal Investigator |
KONDO TAKAAKI 名古屋大学, 医学系研究科(保健), 教授 (00195900)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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| Keywords | 救急搬送 / 気象データ / 一般化加法モデル / ポアソン分布 / 医療データ / 国際疾病分類 / 季節変動 / 自己相関 / 気象変数 / 加法モデル / スプライン / 社会医学 / 医療・福祉 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Data on the emergency calls due to for major categories of diseases (cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, respiratory, and gastrointestinal) in a metropolitan area were analyzed in term of its association with some meteorological parameters (temperature, relative humidity, land pressure, sunlight duration, wind speed, and precipitation amount), with application of the generalized additive model.
While negative associations between cardiovascular or cerebrovascular emergency calls and high temperature was indicated, those of respiratory or gastrointestinal calls with temperature was in the positive direction. Sunlight duration was significantly associated with cardiovascular or cerebrovascular emergency calls. Other meteorological variables demonstrated no significant relationships with any of diseases.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(3 results)
