Anti-CYP2E1-induced by trichloroethylene exposure might be involved in the hypersensitivity syndrome
Project/Area Number |
16K15383
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Hygiene and public health
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Research Institution | Chubu University |
Principal Investigator |
NASU Tamie 中部大学, 生命健康科学部, 特任教授 (10020794)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
山ノ下 理 中部大学, 生命健康科学部, 講師 (50424924)
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Research Collaborator |
WANG hailan
YUAN yuan
KAMIJIMA michihiro
ITO yuki
NAITO hisao
KAWAMOTO yoshiyuki
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Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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Keywords | トリクロロエチレン / Hypersensitivity / CYP2E1抗体 / 性差 / 喫煙 / 飲酒 / 皮膚病型 / 疫学研究 / IgG / ELISA / 自己抗体 / 免疫沈降 / CYP2E1 / HLA多型 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We recruited 67 blood samples of trichloroethylene (TCE)-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (HS) patients, those of sex- and age-matched TCE HS-tolerant control and TCE non-exposed control, respectively. Serum CYP2E1 antibody was measured in each group using ELISA method. In men, the value of TCE HS-tolerant control was higher than that of TCE non-exposed control, while no difference was observed between the antibody levels of the former and patient group. In women, although the value of TCE HS-tolerant control was higher than that of TCE non-exposed control, that of patient group was lower than the TCE HS-tolerant control group, and no difference was observed between patients and TCE non-exposed group. Smoking and drinking habits did not affect TCE-induced serum CYP2E1 antibody in both sexes.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
TCEによるHSはHLA-B*の遺伝子多型によって頻度が変わる。HLA-B*13:01はTCE HSの感受性遺伝子であり、この多型が多い中国や東南アジアでの発生頻度が多い。しかし発生頻度が少ないとはいえ、わが国でも発症している。これは作業環境のTCEをもっと低める必要性があると同時にHS発症のメカニズムを明らかにすることの重要性を示す。この研究はHSがTCE曝露約28日後に発症することにヒントを得て、TCEによるHS発症のメカニズムが明らかにすることが目的である。学術的に意義あることであり、予防につながるので社会的意義が大きい。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(12 results)
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[Journal Article] Occupational Exposure Limits of lead, dimethylamine, n-butyl-2,3-epoxypropyl ether, and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol and carcinogenicity and occupational sensitizer classification2016
Author(s)
Azuma K, Endo G, Endo Y, Hara K, Harada K, Hori H, Horie S, Horiguchi H, Ichiba M, Ichihara G, Ikeda M, Ishitake T, Ito A, Iwasawa S, Kamijima M, Karita K, Kawai T, Kawamoto T, Koizumi A, Kumagai S, Kusaka Y, Miyagawa M, Morimoto Y, Nagano K, Nasu T.
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Journal Title
Journal of Occupational Health
Volume: 58
Issue: 4_Special_Issue
Pages: 385-387
DOI
NAID
ISSN
1341-9145, 1348-9585
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Book] Recommendation of Occupational Exposure Limits (2015-2016)2016
Author(s)
Takebayashi T, Endo Y, Ikeda M, Kawai T, Kishi R, Koizumi A, Nagano K, Nasu T, Sakurai H, Satoh H, Shimizu H, Tanaka M, Tkheuchi Y, Yano E,Endo G, Fukushima T, Hara K, Hori H, Ichihara G, Karita K, Katoh T.
Publisher
J Occup Health
Related Report