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The development of oligonucleotide therapeutics targeting epithelial cells in systemic sclerosis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K15544
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Dermatology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Asano Yoshihide  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 准教授 (60313029)

Research Collaborator Trojanowska Maria  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords全身性強皮症 / 表皮細胞 / 線維化 / 外用薬 / マイクロニードル / IL-1 apha / アポトーシス / Fli1 / 皮膚免疫・炎症学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Based on the clinical observation that a part of patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) develops skin sclerosis due to Koebner phenomenon, we investigated molecules invovled in this phenomenon and sought to develop a new treatment targeting such molecules against skin sclerosis of SSc. We identified IL-1 alpha and CTGF that are invovled in the epithelial cell-dependent induction of skin fibrosis in epithelial cell-specific Fli1 knockout mice (Fli1 flox/flox; K14-Cre) which spontaneously develop skin fibrosis. We also found the potential of epithelial cell-producing psoriasin and LL-37 to promote the development of skin fibrosis in the clinical studies with sera and skin sections of SSc patients. We are currently going to generate oligonucleotide therapeutics targeting these molecules produced by epithelial cells by using drug delivery system such as ointment, cream and microneedle.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

全身性強皮症(SSc)の主要3病態は免疫異常・炎症、血管障害、線維化であるため、これまで本症に対する新規薬剤の治療開発は免疫担当細胞、血管内皮細胞、線維芽細胞に対する作用に注目して進められてきた。本研究では、SScの線維化の病態に表皮細胞が関与していること、および表皮細胞がSScに対する新規治療薬開発の対象となりうる可能性を示した点に新規性があり、今後のSScに対する創薬を考えるうえで一石を投じる研究成果と言える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Boston University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Boston University School of Medicine(米国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Systemic sclerosis complicated with localized scleroderma-like lesions induced by Koebner phenomenon.2018

    • Author(s)
      Saigusa R, Asano Y, Yamashita T, Takahashi T, Nakamura K, Miura S, Ichimura Y, Toyama T, Taniguchi T, Sumida H, Tamaki Z, Miyazaki M, Yoshizaki A, Sato S.
    • Journal Title

      J Dermatol Sci.

      Volume: 89 Issue: 3 Pages: 282-289

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jdermsci.2017.12.005

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A potential contribution of psoriasin to vascular and epithelial abnormalities and inflammation in systemic sclerosis2017

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi T.、Asano Y.、Yamashita T.、Nakamura K.、Saigusa R.、Miura S.、Ichimura Y.、Toyama T.、Hirabayashi M.、Taniguchi T.、Yoshizaki A.、Sato S.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology

      Volume: 32 Issue: 2 Pages: 291-297

    • DOI

      10.1111/jdv.14459

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Epithelial Fli1 deficiency drives systemic autoimmunity and fibrosis: Possible roles in scleroderma.2017

    • Author(s)
      Takehiro Takahashi, Yoshihide Asano, Koji Sugawara, Kouki Nakamura, Takashi Yamashita, Ryosuke Saigusa, Yohei Ichimura, Tetsuo Toyama, Takashi Taniguchi, Kaname Akamata, Shinji Noda, Ayumi Yoshizaki, Daisuke Tsuruta, Maria Trojanowska, and Shinichi Sato
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Experimental Medicine

      Volume: 214 Issue: 4 Pages: 1129-1151

    • DOI

      10.1084/jem.20160247

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 全身性強皮症患者に伴う限局性強皮症様皮疹に関する検討2019

    • Author(s)
      浅野善英
    • Organizer
      第22回強皮症研究会議
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Skin research provides a window into new aspects of systemic disease pathogenesis2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihide Asano
    • Organizer
      International Investigative Dermatology 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Skin research provides a window into new aspects of systemic disease pathogenesis2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihide Asano
    • Organizer
      1st Joint Symposium of Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University and The University of Tokyo
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 上皮細胞の形質異常から見えてきた 強皮症の新たな病態仮説2017

    • Author(s)
      浅野善英
    • Organizer
      第80回 日本皮膚科学会東京支部学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2022-02-16  

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