Elucidation of formation and expansion mechanisms of users' cooperative behavior in community cafe
| Project/Area Number |
16K16353
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Social systems engineering/Safety system
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| Research Institution | Sapporo City University (2019)
Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (2016-2018) |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
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| Keywords | コミュニティカフェ / 社会的包摂 / 直接互恵 / 間接互恵 / マルチエージェントシミュレーション / ソーシャルキャピタル / 地域愛着 / 社会的環境 / 地域の居場所 / ソーシャル・キャピタル / ミクロ・マクロ・ループ |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We investigated the formation and expansion of cooperative behavior in community cafes by integrating a social survey and computer simulation. The interviews revealed that the support of community cafe operators contributed to the formation of cooperative behavior. The simulation results showed that continuous cooperation and the diffusion of users' reputations are factors that expand cooperative behavior throughout a local community. Based on these findings, we concluded that community cafes are not just a comfortable place, but also have a social function that generates cooperative behavior and social inclusion in the local community.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究の成果により，コミュニティカフェにおける利用者の協力行動の形成と拡大に寄与する要因を同定できたことから，利用者の協力行動に変化を与えるための具体的な設計と自律的に運営させることができるメカニズムを明らかにすることができた．これは，地域の居場所における協力行動の発生メカニズムの解明という学術的意義だけではく，高いコストをかけることなくコミュニティカフェを持続させるための方法論を提示するという社会的意義がある．本研究の成果は地域の居場所を運営している団体にとっても重要な知見となり，地域福祉やコミュニティの活性化という問題の解決に役立つと考えられる．
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(11 results)
