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Addressing Lifestyle Diseases through Traditional Himalayan Diet

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K16663
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Area studies
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Kimura Yumi  大阪大学, 人間科学研究科, 助教 (00637077)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords生活習慣病 / 食習慣 / 伝統食 / ヒマラヤ高地 / フィールド栄養学 / 食の変化 / チベット / 食と健康 / 伝統的食文化の変容 / 食 / チベット難民 / 遊牧民 / 公衆衛生学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The increase in lifestyle-related diseases is one of the most serious health problems worldwide. Especially, in developing countries, health systems and medical resources are not yet adequate so it is very important to address health problems through daily diet. This research focuses on the Himalayan area, in particular, high remote areas, where lifestyle-related diseases are currently increasing through rapid urbanization. The aim of this study is to evaluate these diseases and their background through examining dietary habits and suggest possible interventions for their prevention. The project on dietary changes and lifestyle diseases in the Himalayan Highlands was also carried out this year. Through the nutrition assessments, I focused on changes in the diets and health of highlanders living in Ladakh, India and summarized in a paper. I analyzed dietary changes in Domkhar village, nutritional intakes from grains.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、地域にそくした伝統食をもつヒマラヤ高地において「新・ヒマラヤ式食事」を探求する点に独創性・新規性がある。さらに、調査手法として、既存の栄養調査に加え、地域の生態、文化的背景をも包括的に捉える「フィールド栄養学」の調査手法を用いる点に独自性がある。
さらに、本研究では地域の食で生活習慣病の改善を目指すことから、生活習慣病が社会問題となる可能性のある多くの地域において、地域の食から健康にアプローチするモデルとなる可能性をもっており社会的貢献度も高い。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Ladakh Institute of Prevention(India)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] <Original Articles>Barley Consumption in Himalayan Highlands: Changes in Grain Intakes, Nutrition, and Health in Ladakh, India2018

    • Author(s)
      木村友美
    • Journal Title

      ヒマラヤ学誌

      Volume: 19 Pages: 60-72

    • DOI

      10.14989/HSM.19.60

    • NAID

      120006537117

    • ISSN
      0914-8620
    • Year and Date
      2018-03-28
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Association between objectively measured chewing ability and frailty: a cross-sectional study in central Thailand2018

    • Author(s)
      Masanori Iwasaki, Yumi Kimura, Kwanchit Sasiwongsaroj, Matana Kettratad-Pruksapon, Sutee Suksudaj, Yasuko Ishimoto, Nai-Yuan Chang, Ryota Sakamoto, Kozo Matsubayashi, Yupin Songpaisan, Hideo Miyazaki
    • Journal Title

      Geriatrics & Gerontology International

      Volume: 43 Issue: 6 Pages: 860-866

    • DOI

      10.1111/ggi.13264

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Sleep quality among elderly high-altitude dwellers in Ladakh.2017

    • Author(s)
      Ryota Sakamotoa, Kiyohito Okumiya,Tsering Norboo, Norboo Tsering, Takayoshi Yamaguchi, Mitsuhiro Nose, Shinya Takeda et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Psychiatry Research

      Volume: 249 Pages: 51-57

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.043

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 都市に定住したチベット遊牧民の食と生活習慣病-インド・ラダーク地方の難民居住区での調査から2017

    • Author(s)
      木村友美、坂本龍太、石川元直、諏訪邦明、Tsering Norboo、奥宮清人
    • Journal Title

      ヒマラヤ学誌

      Volume: 18 Pages: 92-101

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 地域在住高齢者のフレイルと食事摂取状況との関連2017

    • Author(s)
      木村友美 石本恭子 岩崎正則 和田泰三 笠原順子 坂本龍太 藤澤道子 奥宮清人  松林公蔵
    • Organizer
      第59回日本老年医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dietary Change and Lifestyle Diseases among Tibetan Nomads : Field Nutrition Research at Tibetan Refugee Camps in Ladakh, India2017

    • Author(s)
      Yumi Kimura
    • Organizer
      International Congress of Nutrition
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地域在住高齢者の食欲不振と栄養・口腔状況およびQOLとの関連2016

    • Author(s)
      木村友美
    • Organizer
      第59回日本老年医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢市
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 食べる(人間科学シリーズ1)「ヒマラヤ高所における食の変化と病」2018

    • Author(s)
      八十島安伸、中道正之、清水(加藤) 真由子、竹田 剛、佐々木 淳、渥美 公秀、中川 敏、木村 友美、岡部 美香、檜垣 立哉
    • Total Pages
      238
    • Publisher
      大阪大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784872596182
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 人間科学シリーズ 「食べる」、第7章ヒマラヤ高所における食の変化と病―「フィールド栄養学」研究から―2018

    • Author(s)
      八十島安伸,中道正之 編著
    • Total Pages
      238
    • Publisher
      阪大学術出版
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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