| Project/Area Number |
16K16683
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Philosophy/Ethics
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| Research Institution | Kyoto University |
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Principal Investigator |
Kitamura Naoaki 京都大学, 文学研究科, 特別研究員(PD) (60771897)
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| Research Collaborator |
MORITA Kohei 京都大学, 大学院文学研究科
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| Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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| Keywords | オントロジー / 存在論 / 形而上学 / 世界 / 一元論 / 実体 / 存在論的依存 / 基礎づけ / 量化 / 観念論 / 様相 / 本質 / 存在論的カテゴリー / 哲学 / 現象学 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The present research aims to elucidate the metaphysical nature of the world as a whole on the basis of the basic concepts in contemporary ontology. In particular, we tackled the following four tasks: (1) the examination of the tenability of metaphysical monism; (2) the examination of the tenability of the layered conception of the world; (3) the elucidation of the relationship between existence and nonexistence; (4) the elucidation of the metaphysical conflict between realism and antirealism. As a result, we revealed the theoretical advantages and the metametaphysical foundations of the monistic position according to which the world as a whole is the most fundamental entity with a layered structure that comprises various kinds of derivative objects and facts as its parts.
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