A Study of Compound Functional Expressions and Collocations in Medieval and Early Modern Japanese Based on the Corpus of Historical Japanese
Project/Area Number |
16K16850
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Japanese linguistics
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Research Institution | Nagoya Women's University (2017-2018) National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (2016) |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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Keywords | 日本語史 / 複合辞 / 連語 / コーパス / 中世語 / 近世語 / N-gram / 日本語学 / 国語学 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study is to clarify the use of compound functional expressions and collocations in medieval and early modern Japanese. N-gram data for Japanese materials from the medieval and early modern periods were extracted from “The Corpus of Historical Japanese (CHJ).” These N-gram data were organized by occurrence frequency, appearance environment, grammatical function, and dilution of meaning, and analysis was conducted to create a list of compound functional expressions and collocations.Moreover, based on the appearance of compound functional expressions and collocations, I examined the characteristics and changes over time of each material. Additionally, in order to establish a quantitative research method for compound words, I studied the compound functional expressions and collocations using data from the Balanced Corpus of Contemporary Written Japanese (BCCWJ).
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
中・近世語における複合辞・連語形式については、個別形式に関する研究はなされているものの、その全体像が明らかにされているとはいいがたい。本研究において、統一的に形態論情報が付された『日本語歴史コーパス』のデータを用いて中・近世語における複合辞・連語の使用状況を調査した。これを計量的に検討したことにより、客観的指標に基づいた複合辞・連語研究を進めることができた。本研究で抽出・整理したN-gramデータは、日本語史分野における複合辞・連語研究の基礎的データとなりうる。また、現代語で用いられている複合辞の成り立ちや、複合辞化・連語化の傾向を検討する上でも重要な資料となるものである。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(8 results)