Consideration of multiple levels of justification in Japan
| Project/Area Number |
16K17298
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Social psychology
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| Research Institution | Kyoto Bunkyo University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
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| Keywords | 多元的公正感 / 社会的不平等 / 正当化 / 社会心理学 / 実験的調査 / 不平等 / 公正 / 社会系心理学 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In this study, we hypothesized multiple levels of justification in which being exposed to information about social inequality in Japan would lower the sense of macro-level fairness (H1), whereas it would heighten a sense of micro-level fairness (H2).
Based on the results of several WEB surveys which included the newspaper about social inequality as an experimental stimulus, the hypotheses were basically supported. However, it was also suggested that the responses to information about social inequality varied depending on the idea about an ideal society or cognition about Japanese society.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
多くの日本人が現状の格差を否定的に評価しているにもかかわらず、それは解消されず、むしろ維持されているように見える。本研究は、その背後にある心理学的な格差正当化メカニズムを明らかにしたものである。社会そのものを不公正と評価する一方で、自分だけは公正に扱われていると考えるとする知見は、判断の多元性という新たな視点から従来の正当化メカニズムを捉えなおす必要性を示唆すると同時に、現実社会の格差低減に向けたヒントを提供するものである。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(4 results)
