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Common space utilization model of unit type children's home in pioneering practice

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K18209
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Town planning/Architectural planning
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Ishigaki Aya  広島大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (60508349)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords施設計画 / 児童養護施設 / ユニット型 / 共用空間 / ホーム外 / 環境評価 / 各種建物・地域施設
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research, case studies were conducted targeting pioneering practices that utilize common space. We clarified the function of the common space through capturing the management policy of the common space and the recognition and evaluation of the living environment by the children and staff. The function of the common space are the following: 1)to extend daily life and care in home space temporarily, 2) to accept actions that are difficult to occur in the home space, 3) to guarantee the diversity of the place where children spend and people involved and experiences, 4) to support the cooperation of the staff. It can be said that home space and common space have a complementary relationship.
Furthermore, we reconsidered the function of the common space through the staff workshop and examined the life and care that effectively utilize the common space. Then, we considered the requirements for the architectural programming in the common space utilization.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

これまでほとんど研究対象とされてこなかった共用空間に着目し、共用空間における生活・ケアの実態を捉えるのみならず、職員ワークショップを通じて、共用空間の役割や利用方法について再考を促し共用空間を有効活用する方策を引き出す、という手法により、事例的にではあるがより有効な共用空間の活用策や求められる計画の要件について明らかにされた点に、学術的な意義があると言える。また、本研究の成果は、施設建て替え時等の基礎的な資料とすることができる点で社会的な意義があると考えられる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] A CASE STUDY ON THE FUNCTION OF THE COMMON SPACE IN SMALL UNIT SYSTEM CHILDREN'S HOME2019

    • Author(s)
      石垣文, 原田慎平, 長谷川峻也, 角倉英明, 平野吉信
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 84 Issue: 758 Pages: 791-800

    • DOI

      10.3130/aija.84.791

    • NAID

      130007639950

    • ISSN
      1340-4210, 1881-8161
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 小舎制児童養護施設におけるホーム外空間の利用実態と活用意識に関する研究―全国の施設を対象としてー2019

    • Author(s)
      長谷川峻也,石垣文,角倉英明
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ユニットの独立性の観点からみた児童養護施設の空間特性に関する研究2018

    • Author(s)
      長谷川峻也,石垣文,生田京子, 角倉英明
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ユニット型児童養護施設における共用空間のユニット補完機能に関する事例研究 子どもと職員による施設環境評価を通じて2017

    • Author(s)
      原田慎平
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会中国支部
    • Place of Presentation
      島根
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ユニット型児童養護施設における共用空間の機能に関する事例研究2017

    • Author(s)
      石垣文
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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