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Revealing the molecular mechanism of regulating SOD1 proteostasis by zinc-related genes for understanding ALS pathogenesis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K18513
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Functional biochemistry
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Homma Kengo  東京大学, 大学院薬学系研究科(薬学部), 特任研究員 (60708171)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords亜鉛 / SOD1 / ALS / 亜鉛トランスポーター / 構造変化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

ALS is a devastating neurodegenerative disease characterized by the selective motoneuron death. We have previously reported that SOD1 mutants interact with Derlin-1, leading to the motoneuron death. In addition, we have found that the zinc depletion induced the conformational change of wild-type SOD1 (SOD1WT) and the interaction between SOD1WT and Derlin-1. To evaluate the possibility that the conformationally-disordered SOD1WT could be involved in the pathogenesis of SOD1 mutation-negative ALS, we investigated the molecular mechanism of SOD1WT conformational change.
The analysis of ZIP13, a zinc transporter, that was identified as a mediator of zinc depletion-induced SOD1WT conformational change revealed the essential role of the Golgi apparatus in zinc depletion-induced SOD1WT conformational change.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2016

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] ゲノムワイドsiRNAスクリーニングによるSOD1の構造制御機構の解明2016

    • Author(s)
      本間謙吾
    • Organizer
      第39回 日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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