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Analysis of the unique voltage-dependent mechanism of a Na+ channel by voltage-clamp fluorometry

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K19000
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General physiology
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Physiological Sciences

Principal Investigator

Shimomura Takushi  生理学研究所, 分子細胞生理研究領域, 助教 (50635464)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsイオンチャネル / Na+チャネル / Two-pore channel / TPC / Nav / 膜電位依存性 / 光生理学 / ホスホイノシチド / 膜電位存性Na+チャネル / 電気生理学 / Two-Pore channel / 膜電位依存性イオンチャネル / 膜タンパク質 / 光生理学的解析 / Two-pore Na+ channel / voltage-gated channel / 生体分子
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We analyzed the Two-pore Na+ channel 3 (XtTPC3) to reveal the different roles of two voltage sensor domains using the electrophysiological technique. We found that the domain-II contributes to the voltage-dependence more than domain-I in XtTPC3. In addition, the unique property of XtTPC3, in which long and high voltage stimulus gradually increases the current amplitudes of XtTPC3, was found to be dependent on a type of phosphoinositide. Furthermore, we revealed that the positively charged cluster in S4/S5 linker and helix S6 of domain-I is indispensable for the phosphoinositide dependence of XtTPC3.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Presentation (5 results)

  • [Presentation] Two-pore Na+ channel 3の特徴的な電位依存性制御メカニズムについての解析2018

    • Author(s)
      下村 拓史、久保 義弘
    • Organizer
      第7回 新潟脳研-霊長研-生理研合同シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Modulation of the voltage dependence by phosphoinositides in Two-Pore Na+ Channel 3 (TPC3)2018

    • Author(s)
      下村 拓史、久保 義弘
    • Organizer
      第95回日本生理学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Two-pore Na+ channel 3(TPC3)の2番目の膜電位センサードメインの特徴的な機能・構造についての 解析2017

    • Author(s)
      下村 拓史
    • Organizer
      第94回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      浜松アクトシティコングレスセンターほか 静岡県浜松市
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Two pore Na+ channel 3(TPC3)の電位依存的活性化メカニズム2017

    • Author(s)
      下村 拓史
    • Organizer
      生理学研究所プロジェクト 「細胞・システム作動機構の理解に向けた、生体タンパク質分子の構造と機能のダイナミクス研究の拠点形成」 平成28年度末シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      生理学研究所 愛知県岡崎市
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Two-pore Na+ channel 3 (TPC3)の2つのS4へリックス上の正電荷は、電位依存性に異なる貢献をする2016

    • Author(s)
      下村 拓史
    • Organizer
      第63回 中部日本生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      自然科学研究機構 岡崎コンファレンスセンター 愛知県岡崎市
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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