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the elucidation of complication mechanism in patients with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB)

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K19724
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Dermatology
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Tenta Ai  岡山大学, 医学部, 客員研究員 (80770320)

Research Collaborator MORIZANE Shin  岡山大学病院, 皮膚科, 講師 (80423333)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords表皮角化細胞 / 真皮線維芽細胞 / Toll様受容体 / IL-6 / 血清アミロイドA / 表皮水疱症 / SAA / 皮膚病態学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We found that patients with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) have persistently higher levels of serum amyloid A (SAA) and IL-6 in the serum. Furthermore, we demonstrated that Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands induce SAA expression via NF-kB in epidermal keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts, and that SAA induces its own expression via TLR1/2 in these cells. Our results provide new evidence that the skin’s innate immune response contributes to the production of SAA, which might lead to an increased risk of systemic complications such as secondary amyloidosis of recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2018 2017

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Toll-like receptor signalling induces the expression of serum amyloid A in epidermal keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts2018

    • Author(s)
      S. Morizane, A. Kajita, K. Mizuno, T. Takiguchi, K. Iwatsuki
    • Journal Title

      Clinical and Experimental Dermatology

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 1 Pages: 40-46

    • DOI

      10.1111/ced.13604

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Persistent elevation of serum interleukin-6 and serum amyloid A levels in patients with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.2017

    • Author(s)
      Morizane S, Mizuno K, Takiguchi T, Ogita S, Nishida Y, Kawakami Y, Iwatsuki K.
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Dermatology

      Volume: 27 Issue: 1 Pages: 80-81

    • DOI

      10.1684/ejd.2016.2889

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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