Molecular mechanism of worsening aortic dissection by high salt via IL-17 pathway
Project/Area Number |
16K19973
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Cardiovascular surgery
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Research Institution | Kurume University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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Keywords | 大動脈解離 / 塩分過剰 / IL-17 / 細胞外マトリックス |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In this project, we investigated the mechanism of worsening aortic dissection by high salt intake and the involvement of IL-17. High salt induced IL-17 receptor expression without affecting plasma IL-17, and activated NFkB in aorta in an IL-17-dependent manner, suggesting the increase the sensitivity of aortic tissue to IL-17. In addition, deletion of IL-17 gene showed higher activity of Smad2, upregulation of ECM genes, and increase in medial collagen fibers in aorta. Interestingly, high salt induced expression of Smad7, a negative regulator of Smad signaling, and suppressed Smad2 activation in an IL-17-dependent manner. We propose that high salt and IL-17 synergistically dysregulate ECM metabolism in aorta to exacerbate AD.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(29 results)
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[Journal Article] Role of Macrophage Socs3 in the Pathogenesis of Aortic Dissection2018
Author(s)
Ohno‐Urabe Satoko、Aoki Hiroki、Nishihara Michihide、Furusho Aya、Hirakata Saki、Nishida Norifumi、Ito Sohei、Hayashi Makiko、Yasukawa Hideo、Imaizumi Tsutomu、Akashi Hidetoshi、Tanaka Hiroyuki、Fukumoto Yoshihiro
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Journal Title
Journal of the American Heart Association
Volume: 7
Issue: 2
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] STAT3 in Smooth Muscle Cells Prevents Progression of Aortic Dissection by Reinforcing the Physical Strength of Aortic Walls2018
Author(s)
S. Hirakata, H. Aoki, M. Nishihara, S. Ohno, A. Furusho, N. Nishida, S.Ito, M. Hayashi, Youhei Hashimoto, Ryohei Majima, Y. Fukumoto
Organizer
The 82nd Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society
Related Report
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[Presentation] Involvement of Bcell/Syk Axis in Development of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm2018
Author(s)
A. Furusho, H. Aoki, M. Nishihara, S. Ohno, S. Hirakata,N. Nishida, S.Ito, M. Hayashi, Y. Hashimoto, R. Majima, Y. Fukumoto
Organizer
The 82nd Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society
Related Report
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[Presentation] MRTF-A Mediates Development of Aortic Dissection Through Aortic Smooth Muscle Cell Apotosis and Inflammatory Response2018
Author(s)
S.Ito, H. Aoki, S. Ohno, M. Nishihara, A. Furusho, S. Hirakata,N. Nishida, M. Hayashi, Y. Hashimoto, K. Kuwahara, Y. Fukumoto
Organizer
The 82nd Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society
Related Report
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[Presentation] Macrophage Stat3 promptes progression of aortic dissection via M1 differentiation and smooth muscle dedifferentiation2017
Author(s)
S. Ohno, H. Aoki, M. Nishihara, A. Furusho, S Hirakarta, N. Nishida, S.Ito, M. Hayashi, H. Akashi, H. Tanaka, Y. Fukumoto
Organizer
European Society of Cardiology Congress 2017
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Involvement of B cell/Syk axis in developement of abdominal aortic aneurysm.2017
Author(s)
A. Furusho, H. Aoki, S. Ohno, M. Nishihara, S Hirakarta, N. Nishida, S.Ito, M. Hayashi, H. Akashi, H. Tanaka, Y. Fukumoto
Organizer
European Society of Cardiology Congress 2017
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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