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Development of mRNA transportation mechanisms in neural stem/progenitor cells during evolution

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K20902
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General anatomy (including histology/embryology)
Morphology/Structure
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Kikkawa Takako  東北大学, 医学系研究科, 助教 (90727851)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords大脳皮質 / 放射状グリア細胞 / Cyclin D2 / mRNA輸送 / 進化 / 神経幹細胞 / CyclinD2
Outline of Final Research Achievements

During cortical development in mammals, neural stem/progenitor cells need to adequately proliferate and differentiate. Neural progenitor cells during corticogenesis are called radial glial (RG) cells because they show highly polarized morphology with long and thin processes. We have previously shown that mRNA of Cyclin D2 encoding a cell cycle regulator is transported to the basal end-foot of RG cells by the specific mRNA transportation element. We applied a CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing system in mouse embryos and selectively removed the element. We found that the mutant mice show inhibition of Cyclin D2 mRNA transportation to the basal end-foot of RG cells. These results suggest involvement of the mammalian specific cis-regulatory sequence of Cyclin D2 mRNA in the mRNA transportation to the basal end-foot of RG cells.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] The role of Pax6 in brain development and its impact on pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorder2018

    • Author(s)
      Kikkawa Takako、Casingal Cristine R.、Chun Seung Hee、Shinohara Hiroshi、Hiraoka Kotaro、Osumi Noriko
    • Journal Title

      Brain Research

      Volume: - Pages: 30111-2

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.brainres.2018.02.041

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Organizing activity of Fgf8 on the anterior telencephalon.2017

    • Author(s)
      Sato T, Kikkawa T, Saito T, Itoi K, Osumi N
    • Journal Title

      Dev Growth Differ

      Volume: 59 Issue: 9 Pages: 701-712

    • DOI

      10.1111/dgd.12411

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electroporation in the Rodent Embryonic Brain Using Whole Embryo Culture System.2017

    • Author(s)
      Kikkawa T, Takahashi M, Osumi N
    • Journal Title

      Curr Protoc Neurosci.

      Volume: 78 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-16

    • DOI

      10.1002/cpns.21

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gene tracing analysis reveals the contribution of neural crest-derived cells in pituitary development2016

    • Author(s)
      Ueharu H, Yoshida S, Kikkawa T, Kanno N, Higuchi M, Kato T, Osumi N, Kato Y
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Anatomy

      Volume: 230 Issue: 3 Pages: 373-380

    • DOI

      10.1111/joa.12572

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Regional volume decreases in the brain of Pax6 heterozygous mutant rats: MRI deformation-based morphometry2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiraoka, K., Sumiyoshi, A., Nonaka, H., Kikkawa, T., Kawashima, R. and Osumi, N.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 11 Issue: 6 Pages: e0158153-e0158153

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0158153

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Cyclin D2 mRNA transportation in the cortical development using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing system.2017

    • Author(s)
      Kikkawa, T., Inoue U, Y., Inoue, T., Osumi, N.
    • Organizer
      第10回 神経発生討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      韓国・仁川
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Cyclin D2 mRNA transportation mechanism in ragial glial cells during corticogenesis using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing system.2017

    • Author(s)
      Kikkawa, T., Inoue U, Y., Inoue, T., Osumi, N.
    • Organizer
      第40回 日本分子生物学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Cyclin D2 mRNA transportation mechanism in neural stem/progenitor cells during cortical development.2017

    • Author(s)
      Kikkawa, T., Inoue U, Y., Inoue, T., Osumi, N.
    • Organizer
      第13回 成体脳のニューロン新生懇談会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Cyclin D2 mRNA transportation in the cortical development using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing system.2017

    • Author(s)
      Kikkawa, T., Inoue U, Y., Inoue, T., Osumi, N.
    • Organizer
      第60回 日本神経化学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Cyclin D2 mRNA transportation in the cortical development using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing system.2016

    • Author(s)
      Kikkawa, T., Inoue U, Y., Inoue, T., Casingal R, C., Osumi, N.
    • Organizer
      第39回 日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜・パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Cyclin D2 mRNA transportation in the cortical development is based on the 3’ UTR element: a CRISPR/Cas9 analysis.2016

    • Author(s)
      Kikkawa, T., Inoue U, Y., Inoue, T., Osumi, N.
    • Organizer
      第39回 日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜・パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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