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Analyzing of microbiome of a poor understanding group 'Ktedonobacteria' with Actinomycetes-Like Morphology and exploration of new bioactive compounds from the group.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K20903
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied microbiology
Natural medicines
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Yabe Shuhei  東北大学, 農学研究科, 准教授 (60564838)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywordsクテドノバクテリア / 二次代謝産物 / 二次代謝物
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have research on Ktedonobacteria based on a point of view that they have the potential to become a new sustainable source from which new and improved drugs can be produced, as has historically been the case with actinomycetes. As results of this study, it was revealed that Ktedonobacteria lives diversely at low abundances in common environments. And we were succeeded in isolating several diverse ktedonobacterial strains from various environments using selective medium that we developed, and we are proposing them as two new genera and six novel species in the family Ktedonobacteria. Furthermore, unique anthraquinone compounds having anti-MRSA activity was found from culture liquid extracts of the ktedonobacterial strains.
The exploitation of this group can create new developments in the field of natural products exploration by the traditional methods and may contribute to the prevention of spread of infectious diseases.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Dictyobacter aurantiacus gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the family Ktedonobacteraceae, isolated from soil, and emended description of the genus Thermosporothrix.2017

    • Author(s)
      Yabe S., Y. Sakai, K. Abe, A. Yokota, A. Také, A. Matsumoto, A. Sugiharto4, D. Susilowati, M. Hamada, K. Nara, I.M. Sudiana, S. Otsuka
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology

      Volume: 67 Issue: 8 Pages: 2615-2621

    • DOI

      10.1099/ijsem.0.001985

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Diversity of <i>Ktedonobacteria</i> with Actinomycetes-Like Morphology in Terrestrial Environments2017

    • Author(s)
      Shuhei Yabe, Yasuteru Sakai, Keietsu Abe, Akira Yokota
    • Journal Title

      Microbes and Environments

      Volume: 32 Issue: 1 Pages: 61-70

    • DOI

      10.1264/jsme2.ME16144

    • NAID

      130005519589

    • ISSN
      1342-6311, 1347-4405
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Thermosporothrix narukonensis sp. nov., belonging to the class Ktedonobacteria, isolated from fallen leaves on geothermal soil, and emended description of the genus Thermosporothrix2016

    • Author(s)
      Shuhei Yabe, Yasuteru Sakai, Akira Yokota
    • Journal Title

      nternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology

      Volume: in press Issue: 6 Pages: 2152-2157

    • DOI

      10.1099/ijsem.0.001004

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 「クテドノバクテリア(綱)」のゲノム解析が明かにした新規二次代謝産物生合成の潜在能力2018

    • Author(s)
      鄭 宇、豊田 敦、水口 洋平、王 瓊渼、酒井 康輝、阿部 敬悦、横田 明、矢部 修平
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2018年度 年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] クテドノバクテリア綱の新しい系統に属する中温性細菌の分離と系統分類2017

    • Author(s)
      ○矢部修平、酒井康輝、王 瓊渼、鄭宇、浜田盛之、大塚重人、阿部敬悦、横田明
    • Organizer
      2016年度日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都女子大学(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] コンポストから分離された次世代放線菌「クテドノバクテリア」の魅力2017

    • Author(s)
      矢部修平
    • Organizer
      2017年度日本生物工学会北日本支部 札幌シンポジウム「生物プロセスによるモノづくり・資源循環を目指して」
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 好熱性クテドノバクテリア(Thermogemmatisporaceae科)の分離と系統分類2017

    • Author(s)
      鄭 宇、王 瓊渼、酒井 康輝、阿部 敬悦、横田 明、矢部 修平
    • Organizer
      2017年度 環境微生物系合同大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ktedonobacterales目の新しい系統に属する中温性細菌の分類2017

    • Author(s)
      王 瓊渼、鄭 宇、酒井 康輝、阿部 敬悦、横田 明、矢部 修平
    • Organizer
      2017年度 環境微生物系合同大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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